nounπShareAn addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price."Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge."businesseconomyfinanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareAn excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer."The taxi driver added a huge, unexpected surcharge to our fare because he knew we were tourists and didn't know the standard price. "businesseconomyfinancecommerceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareAn overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation."During the economic crisis, the post office applied a surcharge to existing stamps, raising their value so people could still mail letters without buying entirely new stamps. "businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareA painting in lighter enamel over a darker one that serves as the ground."The artist used a thin, light-blue surcharge over the dark-green ground of the painting. "artChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareA charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party."The unexpected surcharge on my electricity bill was due to a previous credit I received for overpayment. "businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareA penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties."The trustee faced a surcharge because of poor investment decisions, failing to diversify the portfolio as expected. "businessfinancelawChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareAn excessive load or burden."The surcharge of extra homework over the weekend made it difficult for the students to relax. "businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
nounπShareThe putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to."Farmer Giles was fined for a surcharge after he allowed more sheep to graze on the common land than his agreement permitted. "propertyagricultureanimaleconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verbπShareTo apply a surcharge."The airline will surcharge passengers for checked baggage exceeding the allowed weight. "businessfinanceChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verbπShareTo overload; to overburden."to surcharge an animal or a ship; to surcharge a cannon"businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verbπShareTo overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain."The farmer was fined for surcharging his cattle onto the common pasture; he put too many animals there, exceeding the permitted number and damaging the grass. "agriculturebusinesseconomypropertyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verbπShareTo show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given."The auditor decided to surcharge the accountant's report after discovering that a significant charitable donation had been omitted, thus denying the company a rightful tax credit. "businessfinanceeconomyChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading