为您下一次冬季冒险提供技巧和必需品。

Vocabulary in this post

Illustration insulation

insulation noun

/ˌɪnsjʊˈleɪʃən/ /ˌɪnsəˈleɪʃən/

隔热材料，绝缘材料

Examples:

"The house's insulation kept the rooms warm in winter and cool in summer. "

这房子的隔热层让房间在冬天保持温暖，在夏天保持凉爽。

Illustration windchill

windchill noun

/ˈwɪndtʃɪl/

风寒效应, 风冷效应

Examples:

"The actual temperature was 10 degrees Fahrenheit, but with the windchill, it felt like -5. "

实际气温是华氏10度，但由于风寒效应，感觉像零下5度。

Illustration gear

gear noun

/ɡɪə(ɹ)/ /ɡɪɚ/

装备，器材。

Examples:

"The hikers carefully packed their gear for the weekend camping trip. "

远足者们仔细地打包了周末露营所需的装备和器材。

Illustration hypothermia

hypothermia noun

/ˌhaɪpoʊˈθɜːrmiə/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθɜːrmiə/

体温过低，失温症。

Examples:

"The hiker suffered from hypothermia after being lost in the mountains for hours. "

这位徒步者在山里迷路了好几个小时，最终患上了体温过低，也就是失温症。

Illustration waterproof

waterproof adjective

/ˈwɔtərˌpruf/ /ˈwɑtərˌpruf/

防水的，不透水的。

Examples:

"My new backpack is waterproof, so I can bring my water bottle to school without worrying about it leaking. "

我的新背包是防水的，所以我可以放心地带水瓶去学校，不用担心漏水了。

Illustration traction

traction noun

/ˈtɹæk.ʃən/

附着力，牵引力。

Examples:

"The car's tires lost traction on the icy road, causing it to skid. "

汽车的轮胎在结冰的路面上失去了附着力，导致了打滑。

Illustration blizzard

blizzard noun

/ˈblɪ.zəd/ /ˈblɪ.zɚd/

暴风雪，风雪。

Examples:

"School was canceled today because of the blizzard. "

今天因为暴风雪太大了，学校停课了。

Illustration avalanche

avalanche noun

/ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ /ˈævəlæntʃ/

雪崩，山崩。

Examples:

"After the heavy snowfall, the mountain guide warned hikers about the risk of an avalanche. "

大雪过后，登山向导警告徒步者小心雪崩。

Illustration permafrost

permafrost noun

/ˈpɝməˌfɹɔst/

永冻土，多年冻土

Examples:

"The melting permafrost is releasing methane into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. "

融化的永冻土正在向大气中释放甲烷，加剧了气候变化。