carcinoma

/ˌkɑɹsɪˈnoʊmə/

Meanings

noun

癌，恶性肿瘤

An invasive malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue that tends to metastasize to other areas of the body.

Examples :

"The doctor confirmed that the skin lesion was a carcinoma, and they needed to start treatment quickly to prevent it from spreading. "

医生确诊那个皮肤损伤是癌，也就是一种恶性肿瘤，需要尽快开始治疗，防止它扩散。

Related Words

confirmed verb

/kənˈfɜːmd/ /kənˈfɝmd/

确认，巩固

"The teacher's encouraging words confirmed the student's resolve to study harder for the exam. "

老师鼓励的话语巩固了学生更加努力备考的决心。

quickly adverb

/ˈkwɪkli/

迅速地，快速地。

"The teacher explained the new math concept quickly. "

老师很快地解释了新的数学概念。

metastasize verb

/mɪˈtæstəsʌɪz/

扩散，转移。

"The doctor explained that the cancer had started in her breast, but it had begun to metastasize to her bones. "

医生解释说，癌细胞最初是在她的乳房里，但是已经开始扩散转移到她的骨头了。

epithelial adjective

/ˌɛpɪˈθiliəl/ /ˌɛpəˈθiliəl/

上皮的，表皮的

"The doctor examined the epithelial cells from the patient's skin biopsy under a microscope. "

医生在显微镜下检查了病人皮肤活检中的上皮细胞。

tissue noun

/ˈtɪsjuː/ /ˈtɪʃu/

薄纱，绢。

"The delicate tissue paper wrapped the fragile antique doll. "

包裹着易碎古董娃娃的是精致的薄纱纸。

malignant noun

/məˈlɪɡnənt/

害群之马，社会公害。

"The school bully was a malignant influence on the younger students. "

那个校园霸凌者对年幼的学生来说，简直就是个害群之马。

invasive noun

/ɪnˈveɪsɪv/

入侵物种，外来入侵物种

"The invasive species of weeds in the school garden are difficult to control. "

学校花园里的那些入侵物种杂草很难控制。

spreading verb

/ˈspɹɛdɪŋ/

展开，铺开

"He spread his newspaper on the table."

他把报纸在桌子上铺开了。

treatment noun

/ˈtɹiːtmənt/

待遇，对待，疗法

"He still has nightmares resulting from the treatment he received from his captors."

他仍然做噩梦，因为他被绑架者那样对待过。

derived verb

/dɪˈɹaɪvd/

获得，取得，源于。

"The student derived the answer to the math problem from the formula. "

这个学生从公式推导出了这道数学题的答案。

prevent verb

/pɹəˈvɛnt/

预防，阻止.

"I brush my teeth regularly to prevent them from turning yellow."

我定期刷牙是为了预防牙齿变黄。

doctor noun

/ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɑktɚ/

医生，医师

"If you still feel unwell tomorrow, see your doctor."

如果你明天还觉得不舒服，就去看医生吧。