intron

/ˈɪntɹɒn/

Meanings

noun

内含子, 间隔序列

A portion of a split gene that is included in pre-RNA transcripts but is removed during RNA processing and rapidly degraded.

Examples :

"Before the cell uses the genetic information, the intron, a non-coding section, is cut out of the RNA transcript like removing unnecessary words from a school essay. "

在细胞利用遗传信息之前，内含子，也就是一段非编码区域，会被从RNA转录本上剪切掉，就像从一篇学生作文中删除不必要的词语一样。

Related Words

included verb

/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

包括，包含，涵盖

"I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental."

如果你愿意把租车费用也包括进去，我就买这个度假套餐。

degraded verb

/dɪˈɡɹeɪdəd/

贬低，降低。

"Fred degrades himself by his behaviour."

弗雷德的行为贬低了他自己。

removing verb

/ɹɪˈmuːvɪŋ/

移除，去除。

"He removed the marbles from the bag."

他把弹珠从袋子里拿走了。

processing verb

/ˈpɹəʊsɛsɪŋ/ /ˈpɹɑsəsɪŋ/

处理，加工。

"The bank is processing my check deposit. "

银行正在处理我的支票存款。

transcripts noun

/ˈtrænskrɪpts/ /trænˈskrɪpts/

成绩单，副本，抄本。

"The college admissions office requires official transcripts from all previous high schools. "

大学招生办公室要求所有之前的高中提供正式的成绩单副本。

removed verb

/ɹɪˈmuːvd/

移除，搬走，去掉。

"He removed the marbles from the bag."

他把弹珠从袋子里拿走了。

unnecessary adjective

/ʌnˈnɛ.sə.s(ə)ɹɪ / /ʌnˈnɛ.səˌsɛ.ɹi/

不必要的，多余的。

"The automatic child-frightener made clowns unnecessary."

有了自动吓唬小孩装置，小丑就变得不必要了。

genetic adjective

[d͡ʒəˈnɛtɪk]

遗传的，基因的

"My brother has a genetic predisposition to being a good athlete. "

我弟弟有遗传基因，所以很有运动天赋。

rapidly adverb

/ˈɹæpɪdli/

迅速地，快速地

"She packed her case rapidly and hurried out."

她迅速地收拾好行李箱，然后匆匆忙忙地出门了。

information noun

/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌɪnfəɹˈmeɪʃən/

信息，资料

"The information about the project deadline resolved my uncertainty; now I know what needs to be completed. "

关于项目截止日期的信息消除了我的不确定性；现在我知道需要完成什么了。

transcript noun

/ˈtɹænskɹɪpt/ /ˈtɹanskɹɪpt/

成绩单，副本，抄本。

"The student needed a transcript of her high school grades to apply to college. "

这位学生需要一份高中的成绩单，才能申请大学。(Zhè wèi xuésheng xūyào yī fèn gāozhōng de chéngjìdān, cái néng shēnqǐng dàxué.)

portion noun

/ˈpoəɹʃən/ /ˈpɔːʃən/ /ˈpɔɹʃən/

部分，份额。

"The recipe called for a specific portion of flour, not the entire bag. "

这个食谱要求的是特定份额的面粉，而不是整整一袋。