catastrophes background

catastrophes

/kəˈtæstrəfiz/

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noun

灾难，浩劫

Any large and disastrous event of great significance

Examples :

"The series of hurricanes in 2017 caused many catastrophes, destroying homes and displacing families. "

2017年的一系列飓风造成了许多灾难性的浩劫，摧毁了家园，使许多家庭流离失所。

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noun

灾难，浩劫。

A disaster beyond expectations

Examples :

"The unusually strong hurricane led to a series of catastrophes, including widespread flooding and building collapses. "

这场异常强烈的飓风引发了一连串的灾难性事件，包括大范围的洪水和建筑物倒塌等浩劫。

disaster event situation

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noun

灾难，大灾变

The dramatic event that initiates the resolution of the plot; the dénouement

Examples :

"The characters faced many hardships, but the reveal of the will served as the catastrophes, finally bringing closure to the family drama. "

角色们经历了诸多磨难，但遗嘱的揭晓成为了故事的大灾变（结局），最终为这场家庭闹剧画上了句号。

story literature

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noun

突变, 灾难性变化

A type of bifurcation, where a system shifts between two stable states

Examples :

"The sudden political shifts in the small country, swinging wildly between democracy and dictatorship, demonstrated a series of political catastrophes – sudden leaps between two stable but opposing states. "

这个小国政治局势的骤然变化，在民主和独裁之间剧烈摇摆，展现出一系列政治突变——在两种稳定但对立的状态之间发生的灾难性变化。

theory math science system physics