ecotype

/ˈiːkoʊtaɪp/ /ˈɛkoʊtaɪp/

Meanings

noun

生态型，生态适应型

A phenotype that is adapted to a specific environment.

Examples :

"The short, sturdy grass on the windy hill is a distinct ecotype of the same species found taller and more flexible in the sheltered valley. "

在多风山丘上生长的矮小结实的草，是同一种草的独特生态型，而这种草在避风的山谷里则长得更高更柔软（更适应山谷的环境）。

Related Words

taller adjective

/ˈtɔːlə/ /ˈtɔlɚ/

更高，较高的

"Being tall is an advantage in basketball."

在篮球运动中，个子高是一种优势。

sheltered verb

/ˈʃɛltəd/ /ˈʃɛltɚd/

庇护，保护。

"The teacher sheltered the students from the noisy construction outside the classroom. "

老师庇护学生们，使他们免受教室外嘈杂施工的影响。

environment noun

/-mɪnt/

环境，周围环境。

"The noisy environment of the school cafeteria made it difficult to concentrate on my homework. "

学校食堂嘈杂的环境让人很难集中精力做作业。

species noun

/ˈspiːsiːz/

物种，种类

"the male species"

男性这一种

phenotype noun

/ˈfiːnə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/

表型，表现型。

"The student's tall stature, a noticeable phenotype, likely results from a combination of genes inherited from her parents and a diet rich in nutrients during her childhood. "

这位学生身材高挑，这是一个很明显的表型，很可能是因为遗传了父母的基因，以及童年时期营养丰富的饮食。

sturdy noun

/ˈstɜːdi/ /ˈstɜrdi/

旋毛虫病

"The old farmer recognized the symptoms of sturdy in his cattle: they were unusually listless and seemed detached from their surroundings. "

那位老农认出了他的牛患上了旋毛虫病：它们异常的无精打采，而且看起来与周围环境脱节。

flexible noun

/ˈflɛk.sə.bəl/

弹性，灵活性

"The new schedule is a flexible option for students. "

新课表对学生来说是一个很灵活的选择方案。

distinct adjective

/dɪsˈtɪŋkt/

清晰，明显。

"Her voice was distinct despite the heavy traffic."

即使在嘈杂的交通环境中，她的声音仍然清晰可辨。

specific noun

/spəˈsɪf.ɪk/

特性，特点。

"The specific of her success was her dedication to studying. "

她成功的特性在于她对学习的专注。

short noun

/ʃoːt/ /ʃɔːt/ /ʃɔɹt/

短路

"The faulty electrical wiring caused a short circuit, plunging the whole house into darkness. "

故障的电线导致了短路，整个房子顿时陷入一片黑暗。

adapted verb

/əˈdæptɪd/

适应，调整。

"She adapted her studying habits to the new curriculum. "

她为了适应新课程，调整了自己的学习习惯。

valley noun

/ˈvæli/

山谷，峡谷

"The family hiked through the valley to reach the mountain cabin. "

一家人徒步穿过山谷，最终到达了山间小屋。