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genotypes

/ˈdʒiːnəˌtaɪps/ /ˈdʒɛnəˌtaɪps/

Meanings
noun

基因型，遗传型。

The part (DNA sequence) of the genetic makeup of an organism which determines a specific characteristic (phenotype) of that organism.

Examples :

"Different genotypes for the flower color gene result in either red or white petals. "
花瓣颜色基因的不同基因型（遗传型）会导致花瓣呈现红色或白色。
biology organism biochemistry

Related Words

Illustration mosquitoes

mosquitoes noun

/məˈskiːtoʊz/ /məˈskɪtoʊz/

蚊子

"Mosquitoes are annoying because they bite and leave itchy bumps. "

蚊子很烦人，因为它们会咬人，让人身上起痒痒的包。

Illustration understand

understand verb

/ˌɞndəɹˈstand/ /(ˌ)ʌndəˈstænd/ /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/

理解，明白，领会。

"My teacher explained the new math concept, and I understood it perfectly. "

我的老师解释了新的数学概念，我完全领会了。

Illustration different

different noun

/ˈdɪf.(ə)ɹ.ənt/

差别，差异。

"My family has a different ideal for my future than I do. "

对于我的未来，我的家人和我的理想存在差别。

Illustration identical

identical noun

/aɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/

相同之处，一样的东西

"My sister and I have identical handwriting styles; it's difficult for our teacher to tell our papers apart. "

我和我妹妹的笔迹完全一样，老师很难分清我们的试卷。

Illustration scientists

scientists noun

/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

科学家，科研人员。

"Scientists study plants to understand how they grow. "

科学家研究植物，从而了解它们的生长方式。

Illustration phenotype

phenotype noun

/ˈfiːnə(ʊ)ˌtaɪp/

表型，表现型。

"The student's tall stature, a noticeable phenotype, likely results from a combination of genes inherited from her parents and a diet rich in nutrients during her childhood. "

这位学生身材高挑，这是一个很明显的表型，很可能是因为遗传了父母的基因，以及童年时期营养丰富的饮食。

Illustration characteristic

characteristic noun

/ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪk/

特点，特征。

"The characteristic smell of freshly baked bread always reminds me of my grandmother's kitchen. "

新鲜出炉的面包那种独特的香味总是让我想起我奶奶的厨房。

Illustration constitution

constitution noun

/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən/

构成，组成，设立。

"The successful constitution of our community garden relied on everyone contributing their time and skills. "

我们社区花园的成功建立依赖于每个人的时间和技能的贡献。

Illustration determines

determines verb

/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnz/ /dɪˈtɜrmənz/

决定， 确定。

"The fence determines the boundary of our yard. "

这道篱笆确定了我们院子的边界范围。

Illustration pesticides

pesticides noun

/ˈpɛstɪsaɪdz/ /ˈpɛstɪˌsaɪdz/

农药，杀虫剂

"The farmer used pesticides to kill the insects eating his crops. "

农民使用农药来杀死吃他庄稼的虫子。

Illustration variations

variations noun

/ˌvɛəɹɪˈeɪʃənz/ /ˌvɛɹɪˈeɪʃənz/

变化，变动，差异。

"The recipe for cookies allows for variations, like adding chocolate chips or nuts. "

这个饼干的食谱允许做一些变化，比如加入巧克力碎片或者坚果。

Illustration organisms

organisms noun

/ˈɔːrɡənɪzəmz/ /ˈɔːrɡənɪsəmz/

生物，有机体

"Scientists study different organisms, such as bacteria and plants, to learn about life on Earth. "

为了了解地球上的生命，科学家们研究不同的生物，比如细菌和植物。