microarrays

/ˈmaɪkroʊəˌreɪz/

Meanings

noun

基因芯片，DNA微阵列。

Any of several devices, containing a two-dimensional array of small quantities of biological material, used for various types of assay; the assay itself

Examples :

"Scientists used microarrays to analyze the DNA samples from the different plants in the experiment. "

科学家们使用基因芯片/DNA微阵列来分析实验中不同植物的DNA样本。

Related Words

analyze verb

/ˈæn.ə.laɪz/

分析，解析。

"The scientist analyzed the data from the experiment to determine the cause of the problem. "

科学家分析了实验数据，以确定问题的原因。

experiment noun

/ɛk.ˈspɛ.ɹɪ.mənt/ /ɪk.ˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/

实验，试验

"The science teacher conducted an experiment to demonstrate how plants grow in different types of soil. "

科学老师做了一个实验，来展示植物在不同类型的土壤里是如何生长的。

several noun

/ˈsɛv(ə)ɹəl/

几块私有土地, 私人 земельный участок

"The family owns several, a small plot of land behind their house. "

这家人拥有几块私有土地，就在他们房子后面有一小块。

different noun

/ˈdɪf.(ə)ɹ.ənt/

差别，差异。

"My family has a different ideal for my future than I do. "

对于我的未来，我的家人和我的理想存在差别。

containing verb

/kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

包含，容纳。

"The box containing my old toys was stored in the attic. "

装有我旧玩具的箱子被储存在阁楼里。

various adjective

/ˈvɛə.ɹi.əs/ /ˈvæɹ.i.əs/

各种各样的，多种多样的。

"The reasons are various."

原因有很多种。

material noun

/məˈtɪəɹɪəl/ /məˈtɪɹi.əl/

材料，材质

"Asphalt, composed of oil and sand, is a widely used material for roads."

沥青是由石油和沙子组成的，是一种广泛使用的道路材料。

scientists noun

/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

科学家，科研人员。

"Scientists study plants to understand how they grow. "

科学家研究植物，从而了解它们的生长方式。

quantities noun

/ˈkwɒn.tɪ.tiz/ /ˈkwɑntɪtiz/

数量，计数，额度

"You have to choose between quantity and quality."

你必须在数量和质量之间做出选择。

biological noun

/ˌbaɪə(ʊ)ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ /ˌbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

生物制品，生物制剂。

"The school's science fair featured several different biological specimens. "

学校的科学展览会上展出了好几种不同的生物标本 (shēngwù biāoběn)，也就是生物制品。

dimensional adjective

/-ʃnəl/

维度的，尺寸的

"The math problem required us to understand the dimensional relationships of the cube. "

这个数学题需要我们理解立方体的维度关系。

devices noun

/dɪˈvaɪsɪz/

设备，装置。

"There are a number of household devices in a kitchen such as a dishwasher, a garbage disposal, or an electric can opener."