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soil

/sɔɪl/

Meanings
noun

土壤，泥土。

A mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully tilled the soil to prepare the field for planting tomatoes. "
农夫小心地耕耘土地，为种植番茄做好准备。
geology material environment agriculture nature plant essential
noun

土壤，泥土。

The unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth that has been subjected to and shows effects of genetic and environmental factors of: climate (including water and temperature effects), and macro- and microorganisms, conditioned by relief, acting on parent material over a period of time. A product-soil differs from the material from which it is derived in many physical, chemical, biological, and morphological properties and characteristics.

Examples :

"The farmer carefully tilled the rich soil of his field, preparing it for planting. "
农民小心地耕耘着田地里肥沃的土壤，为播种做好准备。
environment geology material nature agriculture biology science essential

Related Words

Illustration properties

properties noun

/ˈpɹɒpətiz/ /ˈpɹɑpɚtiz/

财产，资产。

"Important types of property include real property (land), personal property (other physical possessions), and intellectual property (rights over artistic creations, inventions, etc.)."

重要的财产类型包括不动产（土地），个人财产（其他实体物品）和知识产权（对艺术创作、发明等的权利）。

Illustration morphological

morphological adjective

/ˌmɔːfəˈlɒd͡ʒɪkəl/

形态学的， 词法学的

"The spelling test included questions about the morphological structure of words, like identifying prefixes and suffixes. "

这次的拼写测试包含关于词语形态结构的问题，比如识别前缀和后缀。

Illustration accidentally

accidentally adverb

/ˌæksəˈdɛnt(ə)li/

偶然地，意外地

"He discovered penicillin largely accidentally."

他发现青霉素，很大程度上是偶然发生的。

Illustration unconsolidated

unconsolidated adjective

/ˌʌnkənˈsɑləˌdeɪtɪd/ /ˌʌnkənˈsɒləˌdeɪtɪd/

未巩固的，松散的

"unconsolidated backfill"

未压实的松散回填土

Illustration microorganisms

microorganisms noun

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈɔːrɡənɪzəmz/ /ˌmaɪkroʊˈɔːrɡənɪsm̩z/

微生物，细菌。

"The cud is then reswallowed and further digested by specialized microorganisms that live in the rumen."

反刍物会被再次吞咽，并且在瘤胃中由专门的微生物进行进一步消化。

Illustration biological

biological noun

/ˌbaɪə(ʊ)ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ /ˌbaɪəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

生物制品，生物制剂。

"The school's science fair featured several different biological specimens. "

学校的科学展览会上展出了好几种不同的生物标本 (shēngwù biāoběn)，也就是生物制品。

Illustration conditioned

conditioned verb

/kənˈdɪʃənd/ /kənˈdɪʃt/

适应，使适应.

"I became conditioned to the absence of seasons in San Diego."

我逐渐适应了圣地亚哥没有四季变化的环境。

Illustration vegetables

vegetables noun

/ˈvɛd͡ʒtəbəlz/

蔬菜，青菜

"In biology class, we learned that technically, even fruits are vegetables because vegetables are any plant. "

在生物课上，我们学到，严格来说，即使是水果也算是蔬菜，因为蔬菜的定义是任何植物。

Illustration surrounding

surrounding verb

/səˈɹaʊndɪŋ/

包围，围绕。

"The large oak tree surrounding the picnic area provided welcome shade. "

围绕着野餐区的那棵大橡树提供了令人欢迎的阴凉。

Illustration temperature

temperature noun

/ˈtɛmp(ə)ɹətʃə(ɹ)/

温度，气温

"The temperature in the room dropped nearly 20 degrees; it went from hot to cold."

房间里的温度下降了将近二十度；从热变冷了。

Illustration environmental

environmental adjective

/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentəl/ /ˌenvairənˈmentəl/

环境的，生态的

"The school's new policy focuses on environmental sustainability. "

学校的新政策重点关注环境的可持续性发展。

Illustration characteristics

characteristics noun

/ˌkæɹəktəˈɹɪstɪks/ /ˌkɛɹəktəˈɹɪstɪks/

特点，特征。

"One of the main characteristics of a golden retriever is its friendly personality. "

金毛寻回犬的主要特点之一就是它友好的性格。