mrna

/ˌemˌɑːrˌenˈeɪ/ /ˌemˌɑːrˌenˌeɪ/

Meanings

noun

信使核糖核酸，mRNA

RNA that encodes and carries information from DNA during transcription to sites of protein synthesis to undergo translation in order to yield a protein.

Examples :

"The mRNA molecule acts like a recipe card, carrying instructions from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes, where proteins are made. "

信使核糖核酸 (mRNA) 分子就像一张食谱卡，携带来自细胞核内 DNA 的指令到达核糖体，在那里蛋白质得以合成。

Related Words

proteins noun

/ˈproʊtiːnz/ /ˈproʊˌtiːnz/

蛋白质，蛋白。

"Example Sentence: "Eating meat, beans, and eggs helps you get enough proteins to build and repair your muscles." "

吃肉、豆类和鸡蛋能帮助你摄取足够的蛋白质，从而构建和修复你的肌肉。

instructions noun

/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃənz/

指示，指导，说明。

"Instruction will be provided on how to handle difficult customers."

我们会提供关于如何应对难缠客户的指导。

carrying verb

/ˈkæɹiɪŋ/

携带, 搬运

"She was carrying a heavy backpack to school. "

她背着一个沉重的背包去学校。

encodes verb

/ɪnˈkoʊdz/ /ɛnˈkoʊdz/

编码，加密。

"The software encodes your password to protect it from hackers. "

这款软件会对你的密码进行编码加密，以保护它免受黑客攻击。

translation noun

/tɹæns-/ /tɹæn(t)sˈleɪʃ(ə)n/

翻译，译，译文。

"The translation of the Spanish instructions into English helped my grandfather understand how to assemble the furniture. "

把西班牙语说明书翻译成英语，这让我的爷爷明白了如何组装家具。

protein noun

/ˈpɹəʊti.ɪn/ /ˈpɹoʊtiːn/

蛋白质，蛋白。

"My mother added extra protein to her lunch to help her build muscle. "

为了帮助她增强肌肉，我妈妈在午餐里额外添加了蛋白质。

transcription noun

/tɹænˈskɹɪpʃən/

转录，抄写。

"The student's transcription of the professor's lecture helped her study for the exam. "

学生对教授讲座的笔记抄写帮助她备考。

information noun

/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌɪnfəɹˈmeɪʃən/

信息，资料

"The information about the project deadline resolved my uncertainty; now I know what needs to be completed. "

关于项目截止日期的信息消除了我的不确定性；现在我知道需要完成什么了。

ribosomes noun

/ˈraɪbəˌsoʊmz/

核糖体

"Simple Sentence: Ribosomes in our cells build proteins that help us grow and stay healthy. "

我们细胞里的核糖体负责制造蛋白质，这些蛋白质帮助我们生长并保持健康。

carries noun

/ˈkæriz/

搬运方式，姿势

""The correct carries of the grocery bags prevented them from ripping." "

正确搬运食品袋的姿势可以防止它们破裂。

synthesis noun

/ˈsɪnθəsɪs/

综合，合成.

"The student's synthesis of different historical sources allowed her to write a strong essay. "

学生对不同历史资料的综合运用让她写出了一篇有力的文章。

molecule noun

/ˈmɒləkjuːl/ /ˈmɑləkjul/

分子

"Hydrogen chloride is a diatomic molecule, consisting of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom."

氯化氢是一种双原子分子，它由一个氢原子和一个氯原子构成。