mycobacterium

/ˌmaɪkoʊbækˈtɪəriəm/ /ˌmaɪkoʊˌbækˈtɪəriəm/

Meanings

noun

分枝杆菌

Any of many rod-shaped, aerobic bacteria, of the genus Mycobacterium, that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy.

Examples :

"The doctor identified the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the patient's sample, confirming a diagnosis of tuberculosis. "

医生在病人的样本中检测出了结核分枝杆菌，确诊为结核病。

Related Words

diagnosis verb

/daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/

诊断，确诊。

"The doctor diagnosed the child's fever as a common viral infection. "

医生诊断出孩子发烧是常见的病毒感染。

patient noun

/ˈpeɪʃənt/

病人，患者

"The patient followed the doctor's instructions carefully. "

病人认真地遵照医生的嘱咐。

presence noun

/ˈpɹɛzəns/

存在，在场，出席

"Any painter can benefit from the presence of a live model from which to draw."

任何画家都能从有真人模特在场供其写生中获益。

confirming verb

/kənˈfɜːrmɪŋ/ /kəmˈfɜːrmɪŋ/

确认，巩固

"The coach was confirming the players' dedication by making them practice harder. "

教练通过让他们更加努力地训练，来巩固队员们的奉献精神。

identified verb

/aɪˈdɛn.tɪ.faɪd/

识别，辨认

"The police identified the thief using security camera footage. "

警察通过监控录像辨认出了小偷。

aerobic adjective

/əˈɹoʊbɪk/

有氧的，需氧的

"Aerobic bacteria are essential for breaking down waste in sewage treatment plants. "

有氧细菌对于污水处理厂分解废物至关重要.

tuberculosis noun

/tjuːˌbɜː(r)kjʊˈləʊsɪs/

肺结核, 痨病

"The doctor suspected tuberculosis after seeing the patient's persistent cough and weight loss. "

医生在看到病人持续咳嗽和体重下降后，怀疑他得了肺结核。

diseases noun

/dɪˈziːzɪz/

疾病，病害

"The tomato plants had some kind of disease that left their leaves splotchy and fruit withered."

这些番茄植株得了一种病，导致叶子上出现斑点，果实也枯萎了。

bacteria noun

/bækˈtɪəɹ.ɪ.ə/ /bækˈtɪɹ.i.ə/

细菌，病菌

"The doctor identified the specific bacteria causing the student's illness. "

医生确定了导致学生生病的 конкретной细菌种类。

doctor noun

/ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɑktɚ/

医生，医师

"If you still feel unwell tomorrow, see your doctor."

如果你明天还觉得不舒服，就去看医生吧。

shaped verb

/ʃeɪpt/

塑造，形成

"The potter shaped the clay into a beautiful vase. "

陶艺家用黏土塑造出一个漂亮的花瓶。

leprosy noun

/ˈlɛpɹəsi/

麻风病，汉森病

"The Europeans brought new diseases such as smallpox, measles, dysentery, influenza, syphilis and leprosy."

欧洲人带来了天花、麻疹、痢疾、流感、梅毒和麻风病等新的疾病。