diseases background

diseases

/dɪˈziːzɪz/

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noun

疾病，病害

An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired.

Examples :

"The tomato plants had some kind of disease that left their leaves splotchy and fruit withered."

这些番茄植株得了一种病，导致叶子上出现斑点，果实也枯萎了。

disease medicine biology organism condition suffering

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noun

弊病，问题。

(by extension) Any abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.

Examples :

"High unemployment and widespread poverty are social diseases that can lead to unrest. "

高失业率和普遍贫困是会导致社会动荡的社会弊病。

disease condition society attitude way

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noun

疾病，病患

Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.

Examples :

""The constant noise from the construction site caused diseases of the mind, making it hard to concentrate." "

建筑工地持续不断的噪音让人心烦意乱，精神紧张，难以集中注意力。

disease medicine condition suffering

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verb

使人不舒服，使烦恼。

To cause unease; to annoy, irritate.

Examples :

"The constant buzzing of the mosquito diseases me and makes it hard to focus on my book. "

蚊子不停地嗡嗡叫，真让人心烦，没法好好看书。

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verb

使染病，传染疾病

To infect with a disease.

Examples :

"The contaminated water can diseases those who drink it, causing them to become sick. "

被污染的水会使饮用者染病，导致他们生病。

disease medicine biology