spectrometers

/ˈspɛktrɑmɪtərz/ /ˈspɛktrɒmɪtərz/

Meanings

noun

光谱仪，分光计.

An optical instrument for measuring the absorption of light by chemical substances; typically it will plot a graph of absorption versus wavelength or frequency, and the patterns produced are used to identify the substances present, and their internal structure.

Examples :

"The chemist used spectrometers to analyze the different colored solutions in the lab, identifying the unknown compounds and their structures. "

这位化学家使用光谱仪分析了实验室里不同颜色的溶液，从而鉴定了未知的化合物及其结构。

Related Words

instrument noun

/ˈɪnstɹəmənt/

乐器，器材。

"The violinist was a master of her instrument."

这位小提琴家是她的乐器大师。

different noun

/ˈdɪf.(ə)ɹ.ənt/

差别，差异。

"My family has a different ideal for my future than I do. "

对于我的未来，我的家人和我的理想存在差别。

structure noun

/ˈstɹʌktʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌktʃɚ/

结构，构造。

"The birds had built an amazing structure out of sticks and various discarded items."

鸟儿们用树枝和各种废弃物搭建了一个令人惊叹的构造。

solutions noun

/səˈluːʃənz/

溶液，解答方案.

"In chemistry class, we learned how to make salt solutions by dissolving salt in water. "

在化学课上，我们学习了如何通过把盐溶解在水中来制作盐溶液。

frequency noun

/ˈfɹiːkwənsi/

频率，频度.

"The frequency of bus service has been improved from one every 15 to one every 12 minutes."

现在公交车的发车频率提高了，从原来的每15分钟一班改为每12分钟一班。

typically adverb

/ˈtɪp.ɪ.kl.i/

通常，一般而言。

"My sister, typically, wakes up early for school. "

我妹妹通常都会为了上学早起。

substances noun

/ˈsʌbstənsɪz/ /ˈsʌbstənzɪz/

物质，材料，东西。

"The science class experimented with different substances to see how they reacted to heat. "

科学课用不同的物质做实验，观察它们对热的反应。

wavelength noun

/ˈweɪvlɛŋ(k)θ/ /ˈweɪvˌlɛŋ(k)θ/

波长

"The radio waves used in the school's wireless network have a specific wavelength. "

学校无线网络使用的无线电波具有特定的波长。

measuring verb

/ˈmɛʒ.ə.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈmɛʒ.ɚ.ɪŋ/

测量，衡量

"We measured the temperature with a thermometer. You should measure the angle with a spirit level."

我们用温度计测量了温度。你应该用水平仪测量角度。

identifying verb

/aɪˈdɛntɪˌfaɪɪŋ/ /əˈdɛntɪˌfaɪɪŋ/

识别，辨认。

"The detective is identifying the suspect in the security footage. "

侦探正在通过监控录像辨认嫌疑人。

structures noun

/ˈstrʌktʃərz/

结构，构造，体系