anesthesia

/ˌæn.əsˈθiːz.i.ə/ /ˌæn.əsˈti.ʒə/

Meanings

noun

麻醉，麻药.

An artificial method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain without causing loss of vital functions, by the administration of one or more agents which block pain impulses before transmitted to the brain.

Examples :

"The dentist gave me anesthesia so I wouldn't feel any pain while he filled my cavity. "

牙医给我打了麻药，这样他在补牙的时候我就不会感到疼了。

noun

麻醉，麻痹，感觉缺失

The loss or prevention of sensation, as caused by anesthesia, lesion in the nervous system or other physical abnormality.

Examples :

"Before the surgery, the patient was given anesthesia to prevent him from feeling any pain. "

手术前，为了让他感觉不到任何疼痛，医生给病人使用了麻醉。

medicine physiology sensation body toefl

Related Words

impulses noun

/ˈɪmpʌlsɪz/

冲动， импульс.

""He often acts on his impulses, like buying candy he doesn't need or blurting out whatever comes to mind." "

他常常凭一时冲动行事，比如买一些他不需要的糖果，或者不假思索地脱口而出。

functions noun

/ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

功能, 作用。

"The key functions of a refrigerator are to keep food cold and prevent spoilage. "

冰箱的主要功能是保持食物冷藏和防止腐败。

artificial adjective

/ɑː(ɹ)təˈfɪʃəl/

人造的，人工的。

"The flowers were artificial, and he thought them rather tacky."

那些花是人造的，他觉得有点俗气。

preventing verb

/pɹɪˈvɛntɪŋ/

阻止，防止，避免

"I brush my teeth regularly to prevent them from turning yellow."

我定期刷牙，是为了防止牙齿变黄。

abnormality noun

/ˌæbˌnɔɹˈmæl.ət.i/

不正常, 异常，变态。

"The child's unusually high heart rate was an abnormality requiring medical attention. "

孩子异常过快的心率是一种不正常现象，需要就医。

sensation noun

/sɛnˈseɪʃən/

感觉，知觉

"The soft, cool sensation of the rain on my face was refreshing after the long walk home from school. "

走了很长的路从学校回家后，雨水轻柔凉爽的触感让我感觉很舒服，精神一振。

administration noun

/ədˌmɪnəˈstɹeɪʃən/

管理，行政，治理

"The school administration is responsible for managing the daily schedule. "

学校行政部门负责管理日常日程安排。

prevention noun

/pɹɪˈvɛnʃən/

预防，防止.

"a fire prevention campaign"

防火宣传活动 (Fáng huǒ xuānchuán huódòng)

eliminate verb

/ɪˈlɪməneɪt/

消除，去除，消灭。

"The teacher eliminated the confusing question from the test. "

老师把那个容易让人困惑的题目从考试中去除了。

transmitted verb

/tɹænsˈmɪtɪd/

传送，传递，发送。

"The teacher transmitted the homework assignment to the students via email. "

老师通过电子邮件把作业布置传达给了学生。

physical noun

/ˈfɪzɪkəl/

体检，身体检查。

"How long has it been since your last physical?"

你上次体检是什么时候？

without adverb

/wɪθˈʌʊt/ /wɪðˈaʊt/

在...之外，外部地

"The school is located just outside the town, without the main shopping area. "

学校位于城镇外，不在主要的购物区之内。