antihistamine

/ˌæn.taɪˈhɪs.tə.miːn/

Meanings

noun

抗组胺药，抗组织胺剂

A drug or substance that counteracts the effects of a histamine. Commonly used to alleviate the symptoms of hay fever and other allergies.

Examples :

"My sister took an antihistamine to relieve her itchy eyes and runny nose from the pollen in the air. "

为了缓解花粉引起的眼睛痒和流鼻涕，我妹妹吃了抗过敏药。

Related Words

relieve verb

/ɹɪˈliːv/

减轻，缓解，解除。

"The difficult exam results relieved her anxiety. "

这次困难的考试成绩缓解了她的焦虑。

symptoms noun

/ˈsɪmptəmz/

症状，病症，征候。

""Her symptoms, including a sore throat and runny nose, suggested she might have a cold." "

她的症状，包括喉咙痛和流鼻涕，表明她可能感冒了。

substance noun

/ˈsʌbstəns/

物质, 材料

"The scientist carefully examined the substance to determine its chemical composition. "

科学家仔细检查了这种物质，以确定它的化学成分。

counteracts noun

/ˈkaʊntəræks/

对抗措施，反制。

"The medicine counteracts the effects of the poison. "

这种药能对抗毒药的药效。

fever noun

/ˈfiːvə/ /ˈfivɚ/

发烧, 高烧

"My little brother has a fever, so he stayed home from school today. "

我弟弟发烧了，所以今天没去上学。

commonly adverb

/ˈkɒmənli/ /ˈkɑmənli/

通常，一般，普遍地

"People commonly eat breakfast before going to school. "

人们通常在上学前吃早餐。

allergies noun

[ˈæl.ə.dʒiz] [ˈæl.ɚ.dʒiz]

过敏，过敏症。

"My son has severe allergies to peanuts, so we always check the ingredients in his school lunch. "

我儿子对花生有严重的过敏症，所以我们总是检查他学校午餐的成分。

effects noun

/ɪˈfɛkts/

结果，后果。

"The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape."

飓风的后果是一片被摧毁的景象。

sister noun

/ˈsɪs.tə/ /ˈsɪs.tɚ/

姐妹，姊妹

"My sister is always driving me crazy."

我妹妹总是让我很抓狂。

pollen noun

/ˈpɒlən/ /ˈpɑlən/

花粉

"Bees collect pollen from flowers to make honey. "

蜜蜂从花朵上采集花粉来酿蜜。

alleviate verb

/əˈli.vi.eɪt/

减轻，缓解.

"Alcohol is often a cheap tool to alleviate the stress of a hard day."

酒精常常是一种廉价的工具，用来缓解一天辛苦工作带来的压力。

histamine noun

/ˈhɪstəmiːn/

组织胺，组胺。

"The itchy rash was caused by the release of histamine in response to the bug bite. "

由于被虫咬后，身体释放了组胺，所以才起了这种瘙痒的皮疹。