substance

通过沉浸式视觉效果和人工智能掌握词汇

/ˈtraɪoʊsiːz/ /ˈtriːoʊsiːz/

丙糖

"In biochemistry class, we learned that trioses, like glyceraldehyde, are the simplest sugars because they contain only three carbon atoms. "

在生物化学课上，我们学到丙糖，比如甘油醛，是最简单的糖，因为它们只含有三个碳原子。

truth serumnoun

/ˈtruθ ˌsɪrəm/

吐真剂，诚实药剂。

"The detective didn't actually use a truth serum; he just made the suspect think he did. "

侦探实际上并没有用吐真剂，他只是让嫌疑人以为自己用了。

flocnoun

/flɑk/ /flɔk/

絮凝物，絮状物

"The water treatment plant adds chemicals to the dirty water, causing small particles to clump together and form a large, visible floc that can then be easily removed. "

水处理厂向污水中添加化学物质，使细小颗粒聚集成大块可见的絮凝物，这样就能很容易地被清除掉。

lattice energynoun

/ˈlætɪs ˈɛnərʤi/ /ˈlætɪs ˈɛnɚdʒi/

晶格能

"The high lattice energy of salt (sodium chloride) explains why it takes a lot of heat to melt it into a liquid, as that heat is needed to overcome the strong attraction between the sodium and chloride ions. "

盐（氯化钠）的晶格能很高，这解释了为什么需要很高的温度才能将它熔化成液体，因为这些热量需要克服钠离子和氯离子之间强大的吸引力。

methonoun

/ˈmɛθoʊ/

工业酒精，变性酒精

"My grandfather used metho to clean his paintbrushes after finishing his artwork. "

我爷爷画完画后，会用工业酒精清洗他的画笔。

dressingsnoun

/ˈdrɛsɪŋz/

浆料，浆剂

"The old mill still used traditional starch dressings to give their linen shirts a crisp, durable finish. "

老磨坊仍然使用传统淀粉浆剂来使他们的亚麻衬衫拥有挺括耐用的质感。

paregoricnoun

/pæɹɪˈɡɒɹɪk/ /pɛɹɪˈɡɔɹɪk/

止痛药，镇痛剂。

"The old bottle in the pharmacy window was labeled "Paregoric," a medicine once used to ease stomach pain. "

药房橱窗里的那个旧瓶子上贴着“止痛剂”的标签，这是一种曾经用来缓解胃痛的药。

ethanolnoun

/ˈɛ.θə.nɒl/ /ˈɛ.θə.nɑl/

乙醇，酒精

"Many cars can run on gasoline blended with ethanol to reduce emissions. "

许多汽车可以使用掺有乙醇（酒精）的汽油来降低尾气排放。

gooberverb

/ˈɡuːbə/ /ˈɡubəɹ/

涂抹，厚涂。

"He goobered sunscreen all over his face before going to the beach. "

他去海滩前，往脸上厚厚地涂抹了一层防晒霜。

vodkasnoun

/ˈvɒdkəz/ /ˈvɑdkəz/

伏特加酒，伏特加。

"The bartender lined up three different vodkas for the taste test. "

调酒师摆放了三种不同的伏特加酒，供大家品尝。

gelatinsnoun

/ˈdʒɛlətɪnz/

明胶，鱼胶。

"The chef experimented with different gelatins to find the one that created the perfect wobble for his fruit desserts. "

厨师尝试了不同的明胶，想找到最适合做水果甜点的、能呈现完美颤动效果的那一种。

silanenoun

/ˈsaɪleɪn/ /ˈsɪleɪn/

硅烷

"The electronics factory uses silane gas to deposit a thin layer of silicon on computer chips. "

这家电子厂使用硅烷气体在电脑芯片上沉积一层薄薄的硅。

gallnoun

/ɡɑl/

胆汁

"The vet examined the dog's gall bladder, noting a presence of dark gall in the sample. "

兽医检查了那只狗的胆囊，注意到样本里有深色的胆汁。

ethylacetatenoun

/ˌeθəlˈæsɪteɪt/ /ˌɛθəlˈæsəˌteɪt/

乙酸乙酯

"The nail polish remover contained ethylacetate, which gave it a strong, fruity scent. "

指甲油卸妆液含有乙酸乙酯，这赋予了它一种浓郁的水果香味。

dopenoun

[dəʊp] [doʊp]

润滑剂，油膏

"The carpenter used a special dope to protect the wood from water damage. "

木匠使用了一种特殊的油膏来保护木材，防止被水损坏。

pyrethrinnoun

/paɪˈriːθrɪn/ /pɪˈriːθrɪn/

除虫菊酯，除虫菊精。

"The gardener sprayed pyrethrin on the roses to kill the aphids. "

园丁在玫瑰花上喷洒了除虫菊酯，以杀死蚜虫。

flossnoun

/flɑs/ /flɒs/ /flɔs/

炉渣，浮渣。

"The puddler carefully watched the floss in the furnace, knowing it held the key to stronger iron for the new bridge. "

炼铁工人小心地观察着炉子里漂浮的炉渣，因为他知道这些炉渣是炼制出更坚固的桥梁用铁的关键。

ooblecknoun

/ˈuː.blɛk/

玉米淀粉和水的混合物, 淀粉水。

"The children were fascinated by the oobleck, which felt like a liquid when gently squeezed but solid when hit hard. "

孩子们对淀粉水着了迷，这种东西轻轻挤压时感觉像液体，但用力敲击时却像固体一样。

parasiticidesnoun

/ˌpærəˈsɪtɪˌsaɪdz/

杀寄生虫剂，灭 паразиты 药。

"The veterinarian prescribed parasiticides to treat the dog's flea infestation. "

兽医开了杀寄生虫药来治疗狗狗的跳蚤感染。

pesticidenoun

/ˈpɛstɨsaɪd/ /ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd/

农药，杀虫剂。

"The farmer sprayed pesticide on his crops to protect them from insects. "

农民在庄稼上喷洒了农药，以保护它们免受虫害。