disciplinary background

disciplinary

/dɪsɪˈplɪnəɹi/ /ˈdɪs.ə.pləˌnɛɹi/

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noun

处分，纪律处分

A disciplinary action.

Examples :

"The student's tardiness resulted in a disciplinary. "

那个学生因为迟到受到了纪律处分。

action law government organization society

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adjective

纪律的，惩戒性的

Having to do with discipline, or with the imposition of discipline.

Examples :

"Debt can motivate or act as a disciplinary force for executives to achieve organizational efficiency."

债务可以激励高管提高组织效率，或者成为一种纪律约束力量。

education law government organization police

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adjective

惩戒性的，处分的。

For the purpose of imposing punishment.

Examples :

"The school has announced that it will take disciplinary measures against the students who participated in the protest activities."

学校宣布将对参与抗议活动的学生采取惩戒性措施。

law police government education

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adjective

学科的，专业的

Of or relating to an academic field of study.

Examples :

"We hope that psychologists will applaud good studies of scientific behavior and thought regardless of the disciplinary specialty of the author."

我们希望心理学家们能赞赏对科学行为和思想的出色研究，而无论作者的学科专业是什么。