grana

/ˈɡrɑːnə/ /ˈɡræːnə/

Meanings

noun

类囊体堆叠，基粒。

A stack-like structure in plant chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll; the site of photosynthesis.

Examples :

""The biology textbook explained that the grana inside chloroplasts are where plants capture sunlight for photosynthesis." "

生物课本解释说，叶绿体内的基粒是植物捕获阳光进行光合作用的地方。

Related Words

textbook noun

/ˈtɛkst.bʊk/

教科书，教材。

"My math teacher recommended a specific textbook for extra practice. "

我的数学老师推荐了一本指定的教科书供我们课外练习。

photosynthesis noun

/ˌfəʊ.təʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ /ˌfoʊ.toʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/

光合作用

"Plants use photosynthesis to make their own food from sunlight, water, and air. "

植物利用光合作用，把阳光、水和空气转化成自己的食物。

chlorophyll noun

/ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/

叶绿素

"The green color of leaves comes from chlorophyll, which helps plants make their own food using sunlight. "

树叶的绿色来自于叶绿素，叶绿素帮助植物利用阳光制造自己的食物。

plants noun

/plɑːnts/ /plænts/

植物，草本植物

"The garden had a couple of trees, and a cluster of colourful plants around the border."

花园里有几棵树，边缘周围还有一簇簇色彩鲜艳的草本植物。

structure noun

/ˈstɹʌktʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌktʃɚ/

结构，构造。

"The birds had built an amazing structure out of sticks and various discarded items."

鸟儿们用树枝和各种废弃物搭建了一个令人惊叹的构造。

explained verb

/ɪkˈspleɪnd/

解释，说明，阐明。

"To explain a chapter of the Bible."

解释《圣经》的一章.

biology noun

/baɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ /baɪˈɑlədʒi/

生物学，生物。

"My son is taking biology classes at school, learning about different types of plants and animals. "

我儿子正在学校上生物课，学习各种各样的植物和动物。

inside noun

/ɪnˈsaɪd/

里面, 内部。

"The inside of the building has been extensively restored."

这座建筑的内部已经过大规模的修复。

capture noun

/ˈkæp.t͡ʃə/ /ˈkæp.t͡ʃɚ/

俘虏，捕获。

"The capture of the school bully was celebrated by the entire student body. "

全校学生都在庆祝那个校园恶霸被抓获。

contain verb

/kənˈteɪn/

包含，容纳。

"The box contains several important documents. "

这个盒子里装有几份重要的文件。

sunlight noun

/ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/

阳光，日光

"Sunlight on the skin gives you vitamin D."

阳光照射在皮肤上能让你获得维生素D。

chloroplasts noun

/ˈklɔːrəʊˌplæsts/

叶绿体

"During science class, we learned that chloroplasts in plant cells use sunlight to make food. "

在科学课上，我们学到植物细胞里的叶绿体利用阳光制造食物。