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granum

/ˈɡræ.nəm/ /ˈɡreɪ.nəm/

Meanings
noun

基粒，叶绿体基粒

A stack-like structure in plant chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll; the site of photosynthesis.

Examples :

"In biology class, we learned that each granum inside the chloroplast is essential for capturing sunlight and starting the process of photosynthesis in plants. "
在生物课上，我们学到叶绿体里的每一个基粒对捕获阳光，启动植物的光合作用至关重要。
plant biology biochemistry structure organ energy part science nature

Related Words

Illustration learned

learned adjective

/ˈlɜːnɪd/ /ˈlɝnɪd/ /lɜːnd/ /lɝnd/

博学的，有学问的

"Professor Davies is a learned scholar, renowned for her deep knowledge of ancient history. "

戴维斯教授是一位博学的学者，以其对古代历史的渊博知识而闻名。

Illustration photosynthesis

photosynthesis noun

/ˌfəʊ.təʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/ /ˌfoʊ.toʊ.ˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/

光合作用

"Plants use photosynthesis to make their own food from sunlight, water, and air. "

植物利用光合作用，把阳光、水和空气转化成自己的食物。

Illustration chloroplast

chloroplast noun

/ˈklɔːrəʊˌplæst/

叶绿体

"The chloroplast in a plant cell is like a tiny food factory, using sunlight to make sugar for the plant to eat. "

植物细胞里的叶绿体就像一个微型的食品工厂，它利用阳光来制造糖分，供植物食用。

Illustration chlorophyll

chlorophyll noun

/ˈklɒɹ.ə.fɪl/ /ˈklɔɹ.ə.fɪl/

叶绿素

"The green color of leaves comes from chlorophyll, which helps plants make their own food using sunlight. "

树叶的绿色来自于叶绿素，叶绿素帮助植物利用阳光制造自己的食物。

Illustration capturing

capturing verb

/ˈkæpt͡ʃərɪŋ/ /ˈkæpt͡ʃɚɪŋ/

俘获，捕获，夺取

"to capture an enemy, a vessel, or a criminal"

俘获敌人，夺取船只，逮捕罪犯。

Illustration essential

essential noun

/ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/

必需品，要素。

"Salt is an essential for cooking a good soup. "

盐是熬一锅好汤的必需品。

Illustration structure

structure noun

/ˈstɹʌktʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈstɹʌktʃɚ/

结构，构造。

"The birds had built an amazing structure out of sticks and various discarded items."

鸟儿们用树枝和各种废弃物搭建了一个令人惊叹的构造。

Illustration starting

starting verb

/ˈstɑːtɪŋ/ /ˈstɑɹtɪŋ/

开始，启动，发起。

"Starting tomorrow, I will wake up an hour earlier to exercise. "

从明天开始，我将早起一个小时锻炼身体。

Illustration biology

biology noun

/baɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ /baɪˈɑlədʒi/

生物学，生物。

"My son is taking biology classes at school, learning about different types of plants and animals. "

我儿子正在学校上生物课，学习各种各样的植物和动物。

Illustration contain

contain verb

/kənˈteɪn/

包含，容纳。

"The box contains several important documents. "

这个盒子里装有几份重要的文件。

Illustration sunlight

sunlight noun

/ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/

阳光，日光

"Sunlight on the skin gives you vitamin D."

阳光照射在皮肤上能让你获得维生素D。

Illustration chloroplasts

chloroplasts noun

/ˈklɔːrəʊˌplæsts/

叶绿体

"During science class, we learned that chloroplasts in plant cells use sunlight to make food. "

在科学课上，我们学到植物细胞里的叶绿体利用阳光制造食物。