hernia

/ˈhɜːrniə/ /ˈhɜːniːə/

Meanings

noun

疝气，小肠气

A disorder in which a part of the body protrudes abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part, especially of the abdomen.

Examples :

"The doctor diagnosed a hernia in her abdomen, requiring surgery. "

医生诊断出她得了腹部疝气，需要手术治疗。

Related Words

adjacent noun

/əˈdʒeɪ.sənt/

邻边，毗邻。

"The adjacent room to the classroom was used for storage. "

紧挨着教室的那个房间被用作储藏室。

surgery noun

/ˈsɜːdʒəɹi/ /ˈsɝdʒəɹi/

手术, 外科手术

"Many times surgery is necessary to prevent cancer from spreading."

很多时候，为了防止癌症扩散，必须进行外科手术。

requiring verb

/ɹɪˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹɪŋ/

要求，需要。

"The teacher is requiring students to submit their essays by Friday. "

老师要求学生们在星期五之前交论文。

abnormally adverb

/æbˈnɔɹ.mə.li/

不正常地，反常地。

"The child's growth was abnormally fast for his age. "

这个孩子的生长速度对于他的年龄来说，快得不正常。

disorder noun

/dɪsˈɔːdə(ɹ)/ /dɪsˈɔːɹdɚ/

混乱，紊乱，无序。

"After playing the children left the room in disorder."

孩子们玩完之后，房间里一片狼藉。

through noun

/θɹuː/ /θɹu/

贯石, 穿石。

"The dry-stone wall used a large, flat through to support the top stones. "

这堵干砌石墙用了一块又大又平的贯石来支撑顶部的石头。

especially adverb

/əˈspɛʃ(ə)li/

特别，尤其。

"My sister is very helpful, especially when it comes to organizing things. "

我妹妹很乐于助人，尤其是在整理东西方面。

opening verb

/ˈəʊ.pənɪŋ/ /ˈoʊ.pənɪŋ/

打开，开启。

"Turn the doorknob to open the door."

转动门把手来打开门。

protrudes verb

/proʊˈtruːdz/

突出，伸出。

"The nail protrudes from the wooden fence, so be careful not to scratch yourself. "

那根钉子从木栅栏上突出出来，小心别划伤自己。

abdomen noun

/æbˈdəʊ.mən/ /æbˈdoʊ.mən/

腹部脂肪，肚腩.

"The doctor examined the child's abdomen for any signs of pain. "

医生检查了孩子的腹部，看看有没有压痛，特别是肚子上的脂肪那一块。

doctor noun

/ˈdɒktə/ /ˈdɑktɚ/

医生，医师

"If you still feel unwell tomorrow, see your doctor."

如果你明天还觉得不舒服，就去看医生吧。

diagnosed verb

/ˈdaɪəɡnoʊzd/ /ˈdaɪəɡnoʊst/

诊断，确诊。

"After many tests, the doctor diagnosed her with the flu. "

经过多次检查，医生确诊她得了流感。