liverworts

/ˈlɪvərwɜːrts/ /ˈlɪvərwɔːrts/

Meanings

noun

苔藓植物，地钱。

A type of bryophyte (includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts) with a leafy stem or leafless thallus characterized by a dominant gametophyte stage and a lack of stomata on the sporophyte stage of the life cycle.

Examples :

"The botanist carefully observed the liverworts growing on the damp rocks near the stream. "

这位植物学家仔细观察了生长在溪流附近潮湿岩石上的地钱（一种苔藓植物）。

Related Words

dominant noun

/ˈdɒmɪnənt/ /ˈdɑmənənt/

属音

"In the key of C major, G is the dominant. "

在C大调中，G是属音。

gametophyte noun

/ɡəˈmiːdəˌfaɪt/ /ɡæˈmiːdəˌfaɪt/

配子体，原叶体

"The fern's gametophyte is a small, heart-shaped structure that produces sperm and eggs, which then combine to grow into the more familiar fern plant. "

这种蕨类的配子体是一个小的、心形的结构，它通过有丝分裂产生精子和卵子，精子和卵子结合后会发育成我们更熟悉的蕨类植物。

bryophyte noun

/ˈbɹaɪ̯.ə.fʌit/ /ˈbɹʌɪ̯.ə.fʌɪt/

苔藓植物

"Example Sentence: "Unlike the ferns and flowering plants in the garden, the bryophyte on the damp wall lacks true roots and relies on absorbing moisture directly from the air." "

与花园里的蕨类植物和开花植物不同，这堵潮湿墙壁上的苔藓植物没有真正的根，而是依靠直接从空气中吸收水分。

botanist noun

/ˈbɒt.ən.ɪst/

植物学家

"The botanist studied the different types of flowers in the school garden. "

植物学家研究了学校花园里不同种类的花。

hornworts noun

/ˈhɔːrnwɔːrts/ /ˈhɔːrnwɜːrts/

角苔，苔藓植物。

"In our biology class, we studied hornworts, a type of plant easily identified by their flat, green bodies and the small, horn-shaped structures growing out of them. "

在我们的生物课上，我们学习了角苔，这种植物很容易辨认，因为它们有着扁平的绿色身体，并且从身体上长出小小的、角状的结构。

includes noun

/ɪnˈkluːdz/

包含项，内含项

"The website's HTML file uses several includes for the header and footer, allowing for consistent design across all pages. "

这个网站的 HTML 文件使用了多个包含项来生成页眉和页脚，从而确保所有页面都具有一致的设计。

carefully adverb

/ˈkɛːfli/ /ˈkɛɹfli/

小心地，谨慎地，细致地

"He listened carefully to his mother's concerns, feeling sorrowful about her disappointment. "

他小心地听着母亲的担忧，为她的失望感到难过。(Tā xiǎoxīn de tīngzhe mǔqīn de dānyōu, wèi tā de shīwàng gǎndào nánguò.)

observed verb

/əbˈzɜːvd/ /əbˈzɝvd/

观察，观测，注意到

"From this vantage point we can observe the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat."

从这个有利位置，我们可以仔细观察动物们在自然栖息地中的行为。

sporophyte noun

/ˈspɔːrəˌfaɪt/ /ˈspoʊrəˌfaɪt/

孢子体，产孢植物体

"The fern we saw in the forest was a sporophyte, releasing spores from the underside of its leaves to eventually grow into new, smaller gametophyte plants. "

我们在森林里看到的蕨类植物是孢子体，它从叶子背面释放孢子，这些孢子最终会长成新的、更小的配子体植物。（这里的孢子体是指能够产生孢子的植物体。）

stomata noun

/stoʊˈmɑːtə/ /stoʊˈmeɪtə/

气孔，表皮气孔

"The plant's stomata opened to absorb carbon dioxide from the air. "

植物的表皮气孔张开，吸收空气中的二氧化碳。

thallus noun

/ˈθæl.əs/

叶状体，菌体。

"The biologist pointed out the thallus of the seaweed, explaining that it was the simple, leaf-like body without distinct roots, stems, or leaves. "

这位生物学家指着海藻的叶状体，解释说那是它简单的、类似叶子的身体，没有明显的根、茎或叶。

characterized verb

/ˈkæɹəktəɹaɪzd/

刻画，描绘，丑化。

"The teacher characterized the student as disruptive in class. "

老师把那个学生描绘成课堂上的捣乱分子。