institution background

institution

/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

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noun

慣習, 制度

A custom or practice of a society or community.

Examples :

"Greeting each other with a handshake is a common institution in many Western cultures. "

握手で挨拶することは、多くの西洋文化における一般的な慣習です。

culture society tradition essential

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noun

機関, 組織

An organization similarly long established and respected, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.

Examples :

"The university is a respected institution, known for its long history of academic excellence. "

その大学は、長い学術的卓越性の歴史で知られる、尊敬される機関です。

organization education government society service essential

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noun

建物, 機関

The building or buildings which house such an organization.

Examples :

"The university institution is a large building complex with many classrooms and labs. "

大学の建物は、多くの教室と研究室を備えた大きな建物複合施設です。

building architecture organization essential

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noun

機関, 組織

Other places or businesses similarly long established and respected.

Examples :

"Over time, the local pub has become something of an institution."

時が経つにつれて、地元のパブは一種の組織のようなものになった。

organization business society essential

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noun

重鎮, 大家

A person similarly long established in a place, position, or field.

Examples :

"My grandmother is a respected institution in our family; she has lived there for over 70 years. "

私の祖母は私たちの家族の重鎮であり、70年以上そこに住んでいます。

person position organization history essential

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noun

制定, 創設

The act of instituting something.

Examples :

"The institution of higher speed limits was a popular move but increased the severity of crashes."

より高い速度制限の制定は人気のある動きでしたが、事故の深刻さを増大させました。

organization action essential

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noun

任命

The act by which a bishop commits a cure of souls to a priest.

Examples :

"The bishop's institution of Father Michael as pastor marked the beginning of his new role at St. Joseph's Church. "

司教によるマイケル神父の牧師への任命は、セント・ジョセフ教会での彼の新しい役割の始まりを示した。

religion theology organization essential

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noun

教本、体系、規則

That which institutes or instructs, particularly a textbook or system of elements or rules.

Examples :

"The new math textbook is considered a respected institution in the school's curriculum. "

新しい数学の教本は、学校のカリキュラムにおいて尊敬される規則と見なされています。

education organization system culture essential