rust background

rust

/ɹʌst/

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noun

錆

The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.

Examples :

"The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous."

自転車のチェーンの錆で、仕事へのサイクリングが非常に危険になりました。

material substance chemistry condition

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noun

錆

A similar substance based on another metal (usually with qualification, such as "copper rust").

Examples :

"aerugo. Green or blue-green copper rust; verdigris. (American Heritage Dictionary, 1973)"

エールゴ。緑色または青緑色の銅の錆; 緑青。 (アメリカンヘリテージ辞書、1973)

material substance

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noun

錆色

A reddish-brown color.

Examples :

"The old bicycle had a beautiful rust color. "

その古い自転車は美しい錆色をしていた。

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noun

錆

A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus.

Examples :

"The roses in the garden developed a rust, turning their leaves reddish-brown. "

庭のバラは錆が発生し、葉が赤茶色に変わりました。

disease plant biology agriculture

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noun

カビによる損傷

Damage caused to stamps and album pages by a fungal infection.

Examples :

"The philatelist carefully examined the stamp album pages, noticing a noticeable rust spot on one of them. "

切手収集家は切手アルバムのページを注意深く調べ、そのうちの1つにカビによる損傷が目立つことに気づきました。

stationery microorganism plant

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verb

錆びる

To oxidize, especially of iron or steel.

Examples :

"The patio furniture had rusted in the wind-driven spray."

風に吹かれる飛沫の中で、パティオの家具は錆びていた。

material chemistry science condition

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verb

錆びさせる, 酸化させる

To cause to oxidize.

Examples :

"The wind-driven spray had thoroughly rusted the patio furniture."

風に吹かれた水しぶきは、パティオの家具を徹底的に錆びさせた。

chemistry material process

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verb

錆びる

To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust.

Examples :

"The farmer worries that the wheat plants will rust if the weather stays damp. "

農夫は、天候が湿ったままだと小麦の植物が錆びるのではないかと心配している。

biology plant disease organism

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verb

錆びる, 腐食する

To (cause to) degenerate in idleness; to make or become dull or impaired by inaction.

Examples :

"The neglected garden tools had rusted over the summer, becoming dull and unusable. "

手入れの行き届いていない園芸用具は夏の間錆びつき、鈍く使い物にならなくなってしまった。

condition action quality