bosons background

bosons

/ˈboʊsɒnz/ /ˈboʊzɒnz/

Illustration bosons - Image 1

noun

Бозоны

A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that hence obeys Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces. Compare fermion.

Examples :

"Because bosons don't obey the Pauli exclusion principle, many of them can occupy the same quantum state, unlike fermions. "

Поскольку бозоны не подчиняются принципу Паули, многие из них могут занимать одно и то же квантовое состояние, в отличие от фермионов.

Illustration bosons - Image 1

noun

Боцман

Examples :

"The bosun inspected the deck, ensuring the new recruits were properly swabbing. "

Боцман осмотрел палубу, убедившись, что новобранцы правильно драят.

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