fouling background

fouling

/ˈfaʊlɪŋ/

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verb

弄脏，玷污。

Examples :

"The spilled juice is fouling the carpet. "

洒出来的果汁把地毯弄脏了。

appearance environment

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verb

玷污，弄脏。

Examples :

"The mud was fouling her new white shoes. "

泥浆弄脏了她新买的白色鞋子。

appearance action

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verb

堵塞，阻塞.

To clog or obstruct.

Examples :

"The hair has fouled the drain."

头发把下水道堵住了。

technical process environment nautical

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verb

缠绕，纠缠。

Examples :

"The kelp has fouled the prop."

海藻把螺旋桨缠住了。

nautical sailing

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verb

犯规， нарушение правил

To make contact with an opposing player in order to gain advantage.

Examples :

"Smith fouled him hard."

史密斯狠狠地犯规把他撞倒了。

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verb

犯规，出界

To hit outside of the baselines.

Examples :

"Jones fouled the ball off the facing of the upper deck."

琼斯击出的球成了界外球，打到了上层看台的正面。

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verb

堵塞，淤塞

To become clogged.

Examples :

"The drain fouled."

下水道堵住了。

technical machine nautical environment industry

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verb

缠绕，纠缠。

To become entangled.

Examples :

"The prop fouled on the kelp."

螺旋桨被海带缠住了。

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verb

犯规，违规。

To commit a foul.

Examples :

"Smith fouled within the first minute of the quarter."

史密斯在这一节比赛的第一分钟就犯规了。

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verb

犯规，击出界外球

To hit a ball outside of the baselines.

Examples :

"Jones fouled for strike one."

琼斯击出界外球，算一个好球。

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noun

结垢，污垢，附着物。

The adhesion of a foreign material onto a surface, especially so as to reduce its functionality.

Examples :

"The algae fouling on the boat's hull slowed it down significantly. "

船体上附着的藻类污垢大大降低了船的速度。

material technical science industry nautical