mitosis

/maɪˈtoʊsɪs/

Meanings

noun

有丝分裂

The division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division.

Examples :

"The cell in the biology lab sample underwent mitosis, creating two identical daughter cells. "

生物实验样本中的细胞进行了有丝分裂，产生了两个完全相同的子细胞。

Related Words

separated verb

/ˈsɛpəɹeɪtɪd/

分开，隔离

"Separate the articles from the headings."

把文章内容和标题分开。

division noun

/dɪˈvɪʒən/

划分，分割

"The division of the large project into smaller tasks made it much easier to complete. "

把这个大型项目划分成较小的任务使得它更容易完成了。

creating verb

/kɹiːˈeɪtɪŋ/

创造，创建，创作。

"You can create the color orange by mixing yellow and red."

你可以通过混合黄色和红色来创造出橙色。

followed verb

/ˈfɒləʊd/ /ˈfɑloʊd/

跟随，追随，跟从。

"Follow that car!"

跟着那辆车！

identical noun

/aɪˈdɛntɪkl̩/

相同之处，一样的东西

"My sister and I have identical handwriting styles; it's difficult for our teacher to tell our papers apart. "

我和我妹妹的笔迹完全一样，老师很难分清我们的试卷。

daughter noun

/ˈdɑ.tɚ/ /ˈdɔːtə(ɹ)/ /ˈdɔ.tɚ/

女儿，千金

"I already have a son, so I would like to have a daughter."

我已经有一个儿子了，所以我想再要个女儿。

nucleus noun

/ˈnjuː.kli.əs/ /ˈnuːkli.əs/

核心，中心。

"The nucleus of the family's discussions was always about who would do the dishes. "

这个家庭讨论的核心总是围绕着谁来洗碗。

genome noun

/ˈdʒiː.nəʊm/ /dʒɨˈnoʊm/

基因组，基因全套。

"Scientists study the human genome to understand diseases. "

科学家研究人类基因组，以便了解疾病。

biology noun

/baɪˈɒlədʒɪ/ /baɪˈɑlədʒi/

生物学，生物。

"My son is taking biology classes at school, learning about different types of plants and animals. "

我儿子正在学校上生物课，学习各种各样的植物和动物。

copied verb

/ˈkɒpid/ /ˈkɑpid/

复制, 抄袭

"Please copy these reports for me."

请帮我把这些报告复印一下。

underwent verb

/ˌʌndərˈwɛnt/ /ˌʌndɚˈwɛnt/

经历，承受

"The small dog underwent the tunnel to get to the other side of the park. "

小狗钻过了隧道，到达了公园的另一边。

normally adverb

/ˈnɔːrməli/ /ˈnɔrməli/

通常，一般，一般来说

"My brother normally gets up early for school. "

通常，我弟弟为了上学，一般会很早起床。