passivated

/ˈpæsɪveɪtɪd/ /ˈpæseɪveɪtɪd/

Meanings

verb

钝化，表面钝化处理

To reduce the chemical reactivity of a surface by applying a coating

Examples :

"To prevent rust, the manufacturer passivated the steel screws with a zinc coating. "

为了防止生锈，制造商用锌涂层钝化处理了钢制螺丝。

Related Words

rust noun

/ɹʌst/

锈，铁锈

"The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous."

我自行车链条上的铁锈让骑车上班变得非常危险。

coating verb

/ˈkəʊtɪŋ/ /ˈkoʊtɪŋ/

涂，覆盖.

"The frying pan was coated with a layer of non-stick material, making it easier to wash."

这个煎锅涂了一层不粘材料，所以更容易清洗。

steel noun

/stiːl/

钢，钢铁

"The chef used a steel knife to slice the tomatoes evenly. "

厨师用一把钢刀把西红柿切得很均匀。

with adverb

/wɪθ/ /wɪð/

一同，一起。

"Do you want to come with?"

你想一起去吗？

surface noun

/ˈsɜːfɪs/ /ˈsɝːfəs/

表面，表层

"The smooth surface of the kitchen table was perfect for setting the dinner plates. "

厨房餐桌光滑的表面非常适合放餐盘。

manufacturer noun

/ˌmænjuˈfæktʃɚ(ɹ)ɚ/

制造商，生产商.

"The manufacturer of the school's new computers is a well-known technology company. "

这所学校新电脑的制造商是一家知名的科技公司。

reactivity noun

/ˌriːækˈtɪvɪti/ /ˌriːæˈtɪvɪti/

反应性，响应度

"The toddler's high reactivity to loud noises meant she would often cry during thunderstorms. "

这个幼儿对巨响的高反应性意味着她经常在雷雨天哭闹。

prevent verb

/pɹəˈvɛnt/

预防，阻止.

"I brush my teeth regularly to prevent them from turning yellow."

我定期刷牙是为了预防牙齿变黄。

screws noun

/skruːz/

螺丝，螺钉。

"The carpenter used screws to hold the wooden boards together tightly. "

木匠用螺丝把木板紧紧地固定在一起。

applying verb

/əˈplaɪ.ɪŋ/

应用, 运用

"to apply cream to a rash"

把药膏涂在疹子上 (Bǎ yàogāo tú zài zhěnzi shang)

reduce verb

/ɹɪˈdjuːs/ /ɹɪˈduːs/

减少，降低。

"to reduce weight, speed, heat, expenses, price, personnel etc."

减少体重、降低速度、降低热度、减少开支、降低价格、裁减人员等等。

chemical noun

/ˈkɛmɪkəl/

化学物质，化学品

"The scientist studied the chemical composition of the soil sample. "

这位科学家研究了土壤样本的化学物质组成。