perimenopause

/ˌpɛrɪˈmɛnəˌpɔz/

Meanings

noun

更年期过渡期, 围绝经期

The physiological stage that women approaching menopause go through when, due to hormonal changes, they progress from their usual pattern of menstruation through a phase of atypical menstruation, and finally cease menstruating. Perimenopause ends when a woman has not menstruated for a year.

Examples :

""During perimenopause, my mother experienced irregular periods and hot flashes before her periods stopped completely." "

在更年期过渡期，我妈妈经历了月经不规律和潮热，之后月经就完全停止了。

Related Words

menstruated verb

/ˈmɛnstruˌeɪtɪd/ /ˈmɛnstreɪˌeɪtɪd/

来月经，见红

"The girl's white skirt was slightly menstruated after gym class. "

体育课后，那个女孩的白裙子稍微有点儿见红了。

approaching verb

/əˈpɹəʊtʃɪŋ/ /əˈpɹoʊtʃɪŋ/

靠近，接近.

"The bus is approaching the stop, so get ready to board. "

公共汽车正在靠近车站，准备上车吧。

menstruation noun

/ˌmɛnstɹʊˈeɪʃn/ /-stɹəˈweɪ-/

月经，例假

"Maria knew she needed to buy sanitary pads because her menstruation was due to start soon. "

玛丽亚知道她需要买卫生巾，因为她的月经快要来了。

completely adverb

/kəmˈpliːtli/

完全地，徹底地。

"Please completely fill in the box for your answer, using a number 2 pencil."

请用2号铅笔完全填满你答案对应的方框。

physiological adjective

/ˌfɪzi.əˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

生理的，生理学的。

"The athlete's physiological responses to the intense workout were carefully monitored by the coach. "

教练仔细监测了运动员在剧烈训练后的生理反应。

irregular noun

/ɪˈɹɛɡjəlɚ/

游击队员，非正规军。

"The irregulars attacked the government buildings, not following the standard military formations. "

那些游击队员袭击了政府大楼，并没有采用正规的军事队形。

atypical noun

/eɪ.ˈtɪp.ɪ.kəl/

非典型抗精神病药

"My doctor prescribed an atypical to help manage my schizophrenia. "

我的医生给我开了非典型抗精神病药，以帮助控制我的精神分裂症。

menopause noun

/ˈmɛnəˌpɔz/ /ˈmɛnoˌpɔz/

更年期，绝经期

"My aunt is going through menopause, and she's been experiencing some hot flashes and mood swings lately. "

我阿姨正在经历更年期，最近一直有潮热和情绪波动。

hormonal adjective

/hɔɹˈmoʊnəl/

激素的，荷尔蒙的

""Teenagers often experience hormonal changes that can affect their mood." "

青少年时期常常经历激素变化，这些变化会影响他们的情绪。

menstruating verb

/ˈmɛnstruˌeɪtɪŋ/ /ˈmɛnstʃruˌeɪtɪŋ/

来月经, 弄污 (与月经相关的)

"Because she was menstruating, she accidentally stained her pants. "

因为她来月经了，不小心把裤子弄脏了。

progress noun

/ˈpɹɒɡɹɛs/ /ˈpɹoʊɡɹɛs/ /pɹəˈɡɹɛs/

进步，进展

"Testing for the new antidote is currently in progress."

目前，新解毒剂的测试正在进行中。

experienced verb

/ɪkˈspɪə.ɹɪənst/ /ɪkˈspɪɹ.i.ənst/

经历，体验。

"I experienced a lot of new things during my summer vacation. "

我暑假期间体验了很多新鲜事物。