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phonons

/ˈfoʊnɑnz/

Meanings
noun

声子

The quantum of acoustic or vibrational energy (sound), considered a discrete particle rather than a wave.

Examples :

"The heat from the stove caused vibrations in the metal pot, which scientists describe as the movement of phonons. "
炉子的热量引起金属锅的震动，科学家们将这种震动描述为声子的运动。（也就是说，他们把震动看作一个个离散的粒子，而不是波。）
physics sound energy material

Related Words

Illustration individual

individual noun

/ˌɘndɘˈvɘd͡ʒɘl/ /ˌɪndəˈ-/

个人，个体

"He is an unusual individual."

他是个非常特别的人，是个独立的个体.

Illustration acoustic

acoustic noun

/əˈkuːstɪk/

助听剂

"The doctor prescribed an acoustic to help improve his grandfather's hearing. "

医生开了一种助听剂，来帮助他爷爷改善听力。

Illustration considered

considered verb

/kənˈsɪdəd/ /kənˈsɪdɚd/

考虑， 细想

"Consider that we’ve had three major events and the year has hardly begun."

考虑到我们已经举办了三场大型活动，而今年才刚刚开始呢。

Illustration language

language noun

[ˈleɪŋɡwɪd͡ʒ]

语言，文字。

"Deaf and mute people communicate using languages like ASL."

失聪和失语的人使用像美国手语这样的语言进行交流。

Illustration phonemics

phonemics noun

/foʊˈniːmɪks/ /fəˈniːmɪks/

音位学

""In linguistics class, we're studying phonemics to understand how sounds are organized and represented in different languages." "

在语言学课上，我们正在学习音位学，目的是了解不同语言中语音是如何组织和表达的。

Illustration scientists

scientists noun

/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

科学家，科研人员。

"Scientists study plants to understand how they grow. "

科学家研究植物，从而了解它们的生长方式。

Illustration movement

movement noun

/ˈmuːv.mənt/

运动, 移动

"I saw a movement in that grass on the hill."

我看到山坡上的草丛里有什么东西在动。

Illustration linguists

linguists noun

/ˈlɪŋɡwɪsts/

语言学家，语言学者。

"Linguists study how languages change over time. "

语言学家研究语言如何随着时间推移而变化。

Illustration discrete

discrete adjective

/dɪsˈkɹiːt/

分离的，离散的，不连续的

"a government with three discrete divisions"

一个政府由三个相互独立的部门组成。

Illustration particle

particle noun

/ˈpɑːtɪk(ə)l/ /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/

粒子，微粒

"The scientist studied the tiny particle of dust. "

科学家研究了那颗极其微小的尘埃粒子。

Illustration describe

describe verb

/dəˈskɹaɪb/

描述，描写，叙述

"The feeling is difficult to describe, but not unpleasant."

这种感觉很难用语言描述，但并不令人不快。

Illustration vibrations

vibrations noun

/vaɪˈbreɪʃənz/

震动，颤动

"The loud music caused strong vibrations in the floor. "

巨大的音乐声让地板产生了强烈的震动。