projective background

projective

/prəˈdʒɛktɪv/ /proʊˈdʒɛktɪv/

Illustration projective - Image 1

noun

投射测验，投射测试。

An assessment test that presents subjects with some sort of stimulus to which they react by projecting or imagining details.

Examples :

"Psychologists often use a projective like the Rorschach inkblot test to understand a person's underlying thoughts and feelings based on their interpretation of the ambiguous shapes. "

心理学家经常使用像罗夏墨迹测验这样的投射测验，通过分析个体对这些模糊图形的解读，来了解他们潜在的想法和感受。

Illustration projective - Image 1

noun

投射对象，射影对象

A projective member of a category.

Examples :

"In category theory (a branch of math), projective is a kind of special object that makes certain diagrams commute, though understanding exactly what that means requires mathematical definitions. "

在范畴论（数学的一个分支）中，投射对象是一种特殊的数学对象，它可以使某些图表满足交换律，不过要理解这具体是什么意思，还需要用到数学上的定义。

Illustration projective - Image 1

noun

预测，推测。

A statement about a conditional or potential state of affairs, as opposed to one about a situation that actually exists or existed.

Examples :

"Her projective was that getting a good night's sleep would guarantee a successful presentation, but she still felt nervous despite sleeping well. "

她预测睡个好觉能保证成功的演讲，但尽管睡得很好，她仍然感到紧张。

philosophy logic possibility statement

Illustration projective - Image 1

adjective

投射性的，外射的

Projecting outward

Examples :

"The child drew a projective line representing the rocket's trajectory shooting into space. "

孩子画了一条向外延伸的线，代表火箭射向太空的轨迹。

appearance physics math

Illustration projective - Image 1

adjective

投射的，投影的。

Of, relating to, or caused by a projection

Examples :

"The teacher's projective test showed a strong desire for attention in the student. "

老师使用的投射测验显示，这个学生有强烈的寻求关注的欲望。

theory math science

Illustration projective - Image 1

adjective

投影的，射影的

Describing those properties of a figure that are invariant upon projection

Examples :

"Sentence: Even though the shadow of the circle looked like an ellipse on the wall, the property of it being a closed curve was a projective property, meaning it remained true even after the projection. "

即使圆在墙上的影子看起来像椭圆，但它是一个闭合曲线这一性质是射影性质，也就是说，即使经过投影，这个性质仍然保持不变。