underlying background

underlying

/ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ/

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verb

位于...之下, 位于...底层

To lie in a position directly beneath.

Examples :

"The heavy box underlying the lighter one caused the whole stack to wobble. "

位于较轻箱子底下的那个重箱子导致整个堆叠摇晃起来。

position structure

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verb

位于...之下, 位于...下面

To lie under or beneath.

Examples :

"A stratum of clay underlies the surface gravel."

表层砾石的下面是一层黏土。

position structure system

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verb

构成基础，奠定基础

To serve as a basis of; form the foundation of.

Examples :

"a doctrine underlying a theory"

构成理论基础的学说

theory system philosophy science structure

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verb

承担，伏。

To be subject to; be liable to answer, as a charge or challenge.

Examples :

"The student's poor attendance record was underlying a possible failing grade. "

学生的糟糕出勤记录预示着可能会不及格。

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verb

位于...之下, 构成...的基础

Examples :

"The teacher's lecture underlying the importance of good study habits. "

老师的讲座强调了良好学习习惯的重要性，奠定了其根本。

structure system function

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noun

标的资产，基础资产.

The entity from whose performance a derivative derives its value.

Examples :

"The underlying performance of the student's study group is what determines the value of the tutoring contract. "

决定这份辅导合同价值的，是学生学习小组的标的资产表现。

business finance

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adjective

底层的，下面的

Lying underneath

Examples :

"We dug down to the underlying rock."

我们向下挖掘，一直挖到了下面的岩石层。

structure system abstract

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adjective

根本的，基础的

Basic or fundamental

Examples :

"Points and straight lines are underlying elements of geometry."

点和直线是几何学中根本的组成要素。

abstract quality system philosophy

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adjective

潜在的，隐含的

Examples :

"Many nursery rhymes have an underlying meaning."

许多童谣都蕴含着潜在的意义。

theory philosophy mind science