thrombin

/ˈθɹɒmbɪn/

Meanings

noun

凝血酶

An enzyme in blood that facilitates blood clotting by converting fibrinogen to fibrin (by means of ionized calcium).

Examples :

"When Michael cut his finger, thrombin activated the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, starting the process that formed a blood clot and stopped the bleeding. "

当迈克尔割伤手指时，凝血酶激活了纤维蛋白原向纤维蛋白的转化，从而启动了形成血凝块并止血的过程。

Related Words

calcium noun

/ˈkælsi.əm/

钙，钙元素

"My doctor recommended I take a calcium supplement to strengthen my bones. "

我的医生建议我服用钙片来增强骨骼。

conversion noun

/-ʒ(ə)n/ /kənˈvɝʒən/

转换，转化。

"His conversion to Christianity"

他转信基督教这件事

fibrinogen noun

/faɪˌbrɪnəˌdʒɛn/ /fɪˈbrɪnəˌdʒɛn/

纤维蛋白原，血纤维蛋白原

"When Maria cut her finger, her body used fibrinogen to help form a clot and stop the bleeding. "

玛丽亚割破手指的时候，她的身体利用纤维蛋白原来帮助形成血块，止住流血。

starting verb

/ˈstɑːtɪŋ/ /ˈstɑɹtɪŋ/

开始，启动，发起。

"Starting tomorrow, I will wake up an hour earlier to exercise. "

从明天开始，我将早起一个小时锻炼身体。

facilitates verb

/fəˈsɪlɪteɪts/

方便，使便利，促进。

"The teacher facilitates learning by providing clear instructions and helpful resources. "

老师通过提供清晰的指导和有用的资源来方便学生的学习。

stopped verb

/stɑpt/

停止，停下。

"I stopped at the traffic lights."

我在红绿灯前停了下来。

ionized verb

/ˈaɪəˌnaɪzd/ /ˈaɪəˌnaɪzd/

电离，离子化

"The salt dissolved in the water and ionized, creating charged particles that could conduct electricity. "

盐溶解在水中并电离，产生了带电粒子，从而可以导电。

bleeding verb

/ˈbliːdɪŋ/

流血，出血。

"If her nose bleeds, try to use ice."

如果她流鼻血，试试用冰敷一下。

converting verb

/kənˈvɜːrtɪŋ/ /ˈkɑːnvɜːrtɪŋ/

转换，使转化。

"A kettle converts water into steam."

水壶把水转换成蒸汽。

clotting verb

/ˈklɒtɪŋ/ /ˈklɑːtɪŋ/

凝结，结块

"The blood started clotting quickly after the small cut on my finger. "

我手指上的小伤口流血后，血很快就开始凝结了。

process noun

/ˈpɹoʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹəʊsɛs/ /ˈpɹɑsɛs/ /pɹəˈsɛs/

过程，流程。

"The process of baking a cake involves several steps, from mixing the ingredients to putting it in the oven. "

烤蛋糕的过程包含好几个步骤，从混合配料到放入烤箱。

activated verb

/ˈæktɪveɪtɪd/

激活，启动，使活跃。

"The teacher activated the students' interest in history by telling them exciting stories about ancient civilizations. "

老师通过讲述古代文明的精彩故事，激活了学生们对历史的兴趣。