variola

/ˌværiˈoʊlə/ /ˌveəriˈoʊlə/

Meanings

noun

天花

Smallpox

Examples :

"Before widespread vaccination, variola (smallpox) caused many deaths and left survivors with severe scars. "

在疫苗广泛接种之前，天花这种疾病导致了许多人死亡，并且在幸存者身上留下了严重的疤痕。

Related Words

vaccination noun

/ˌvæk.sɪˈneɪ.ʃn̩/

疫苗接种，预防接种

"The doctor recommended vaccination for the children to protect them from measles. "

医生建议孩子们接种疫苗，以保护他们免受麻疹的侵害。

widespread adjective

/ˈwaɪdˌsprɛd/

广泛的，普遍的。

"The flu was widespread throughout the school, with many students absent. "

流感在学校里广泛传播，很多学生都缺席了。

severe adjective

/sɪˈvɪə/

严重的，剧烈的。

"The storm caused severe damage to the school building. "

这场暴风雨对学校建筑造成了严重的破坏。

with adverb

/wɪθ/ /wɪð/

一同，一起。

"Do you want to come with?"

你想一起去吗？

smallpox noun

/ˈsmɔːlpɒks/ /ˈsmɔlpɑks/

天花

"The Europeans brought new diseases such as smallpox, measles, dysentery, influenza, syphilis and leprosy."

欧洲人带来了新的疾病，例如天花、麻疹、痢疾、流感、梅毒和麻风病。

scars noun

/skɑɹz/

疤痕，伤疤

"After the surgery, she had scars on her knee. "

手术后，她的膝盖上留下了疤痕。

deaths noun

/dɛθs/

死亡，逝世，去世

"The death of my grandmother saddened the whole family."

奶奶的去世让全家人都感到悲伤。

many noun

/ˈmæni/ /ˈmɛni/

民众，大众，百姓。

"Democracy must balance the rights of the few against the will of the many."

民主制度必须在少数人的权利和大众的意愿之间取得平衡。

survivors noun

/sərˈvaɪvərz/ /sɚˈvaɪvərz/

幸存者，生还者

"From this moment on, I choose to live not as a victim, but as a survivor."

从现在开始，我选择不再像受害者一样活着，而是像一个幸存者一样。

caused verb

/kɔzd/

导致，引起，造成

"The lightning caused thunder."

闪电引起了雷声。

left noun

/lɛft/

左翼，左派。

"The political left is holding too much power."

左派政治力量掌握的权力太大了。

before adverb

/bɪˈfɔː/ /biˈfɔɹ/

以前，事先

"Before dinner, I finished my homework. "

晚饭前，我做完了作业。