Background for rationalism

rationalism

/ˈræʃənəlɪzəm/ /ˈræʃnəlɪzəm/

Illustration rationalism - Image 1

noun

The theory that the reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception.

Examples :

"The scientist favored rationalism, believing logical deduction was more reliable than observation alone in uncovering the universe's secrets. "

philosophy theory doctrine mind logic science

Illustration rationalism - Image 1

noun

The theory that knowledge may be derived by deductions from a priori concepts (such as axioms, postulates or earlier deductions).

Examples :

"The student's approach to solving the geometry problem was based on rationalism, using established axioms and previously proven theorems to logically deduce the answer. "

philosophy theory mind logic

Illustration rationalism - Image 1

noun

A view that the fundamental method for problem solving is through reason and experience rather than faith, inspiration, revelation, intuition or authority.

Examples :

"Her parents' unwavering rationalism meant that decisions, even about bedtime, were made based on logic and proven sleep studies, not just tradition or gut feeling. "

philosophy doctrine theory mind logic science attitude

Illustration rationalism - Image 1

noun

Elaboration of theories by use of reason alone without appeal to experience, such as in mathematical systems.

Examples :

"The philosopher's rationalism led him to believe that mathematical proofs, rather than observation, were the only true way to understand the nature of the universe. "

philosophy theory logic mind science