sanctions background

sanctions

/ˈsæŋkʃənz/

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noun

Одобрение, санкция

An approval, by an authority, generally one that makes something valid.

Examples :

"The whalers had been operating in the contested waters off the island with sanction from the Japanese government."

Киты вели промысел в спорных водах у острова с санкции японского правительства.

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noun

Санкции, карательные меры

A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.

Examples :

"The United States enacted a new round of sanctions against the apartheid regime of South Africa."

Соединенные Штаты ввели новый раунд санкций против режима апартеида в Южной Африке.

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noun

Санкции

A law, treaty, or contract, or a clause within a law, treaty, or contract, specifying any of the above.

Examples :

"The employee handbook clearly lists the sanctions for violating company policy, including warnings, suspension, and termination. "

В руководстве для сотрудников четко перечислены санкции за нарушение политики компании, включая предупреждения, отстранение и увольнение.

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verb

Ратифицировать, утверждать

To ratify; to make valid.

Examples :

"The school principal will sanction the new student club if enough students show interest. "

Директор школы утвердит новый студенческий клуб, если достаточно студентов проявят интерес.

government politics law

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verb

Санкционировать, одобрять

To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.

Examples :

"The principal sanctions field trips to the museum if the teachers submit detailed safety plans. "

Директор санкционирует экскурсии в музей, если учителя предоставят подробные планы безопасности.

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verb

Вводить санкции, подвергать санкциям

To penalize (a State etc.) with sanctions.

Examples :

"The teacher will sanction students who cheat on the exam by giving them a failing grade. "

Учитель накажет студентов, которые списывают на экзамене, поставив им неудовлетворительную оценку.

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