antihistamines

/ˌæntiˈhɪstəˌmiːnz/ /ˌæntaɪˈhɪstəˌmiːnz/

Meanings

noun

抗组胺药，抗组织胺药

A drug or substance that counteracts the effects of a histamine. Commonly used to alleviate the symptoms of hay fever and other allergies.

Examples :

"During the spring, many people take antihistamines to relieve their itchy eyes and runny noses caused by pollen allergies. "

春天的时候，很多人会服用抗过敏药 (抗组胺药) 来缓解花粉过敏引起的眼睛痒和流鼻涕。

Related Words

relieve verb

/ɹɪˈliːv/

减轻，缓解，解除。

"The difficult exam results relieved her anxiety. "

这次困难的考试成绩缓解了她的焦虑。

symptoms noun

/ˈsɪmptəmz/

症状，病症，征候。

""Her symptoms, including a sore throat and runny nose, suggested she might have a cold." "

她的症状，包括喉咙痛和流鼻涕，表明她可能感冒了。

substance noun

/ˈsʌbstəns/

物质, 材料

"The scientist carefully examined the substance to determine its chemical composition. "

科学家仔细检查了这种物质，以确定它的化学成分。

counteracts noun

/ˈkaʊntəræks/

对抗措施，反制。

"The medicine counteracts the effects of the poison. "

这种药能对抗毒药的药效。

people noun

/ˈpiːpəl/ /ˈpipl̩/

人们，人群，百姓

"There were so many people at the restaurant last night."

昨晚餐馆里人特别多。

commonly adverb

/ˈkɒmənli/ /ˈkɑmənli/

通常，一般，普遍地

"People commonly eat breakfast before going to school. "

人们通常在上学前吃早餐。

allergies noun

[ˈæl.ə.dʒiz] [ˈæl.ɚ.dʒiz]

过敏，过敏症。

"My son has severe allergies to peanuts, so we always check the ingredients in his school lunch. "

我儿子对花生有严重的过敏症，所以我们总是检查他学校午餐的成分。

spring verb

/spɹɪŋ/

扭伤，拉伤。

"Lifting the heavy box sprang his back, causing him a lot of pain. "

抬那个重箱子的时候，他闪了腰，疼得厉害。

effects noun

/ɪˈfɛkts/

结果，后果。

"The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape."

飓风的后果是一片被摧毁的景象。

alleviate verb

/əˈli.vi.eɪt/

减轻，缓解.

"Alcohol is often a cheap tool to alleviate the stress of a hard day."

酒精常常是一种廉价的工具，用来缓解一天辛苦工作带来的压力。

histamine noun

/ˈhɪstəmiːn/

组织胺，组胺。

"The itchy rash was caused by the release of histamine in response to the bug bite. "

由于被虫咬后，身体释放了组胺，所以才起了这种瘙痒的皮疹。

during verb

/ˈdjɔː.ɹɪŋ/ /ˈdʒɔːɹɪŋ/ /ˈd(j)ʊɚ.ɪŋ/

持续，延续，持久。

"The storm during all night. "

暴风雨持续了整夜。