diencephalon

/daɪɛnˈsɛfəlɑn/ /daɪənˈsɛfəlɑn/

Meanings

noun

间脑

The region of the human brain, specifically the human forebrain, that includes the thalamus, the hypothalamus, the epithalamus, the prethalamus or subthalamus, and the pretectum.

Examples :

"The doctor explained that the patient's memory problems might be linked to damage in the diencephalon, a deep part of the brain responsible for relaying sensory information. "

医生解释说，病人记忆力的问题可能与间脑受损有关，间脑是大脑深处的一个部分，负责传递感觉信息。

Related Words

patient noun

/ˈpeɪʃənt/

病人，患者

"The patient followed the doctor's instructions carefully. "

病人认真地遵照医生的嘱咐。

includes noun

/ɪnˈkluːdz/

包含项，内含项

"The website's HTML file uses several includes for the header and footer, allowing for consistent design across all pages. "

这个网站的 HTML 文件使用了多个包含项来生成页眉和页脚，从而确保所有页面都具有一致的设计。

relaying verb

/riˈleɪɪŋ/ /ˈriːleɪɪŋ/

重新铺设，重铺。

"He had to re-lay the tiles because the cement was too dry."

因为水泥太干了，他不得不重新铺设瓷砖。

epithalamus noun

/ˌɛpɪˈθæləməs/ /ˌɛpɪˈθeɪləməs/

上丘脑，丘脑上部

"The doctor explained that damage to the epithalamus could affect sleep patterns due to its connection to the pineal gland. "

医生解释说，由于上丘脑与松果体相连，因此上丘脑的损伤可能会影响睡眠模式。

hypothalamus noun

/ˌhaɪpoʊˈθæləməs/ /ˌhaɪpəˈθæləməs/

下丘脑

"When Maria felt cold, her hypothalamus signaled her body to shiver and generate heat. "

当玛丽亚感到寒冷时，她的下丘脑发出信号，让她的身体开始颤抖并产生热量。

responsible noun

/ɹɪˈspɒnsəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈspɑnsəbl̩/

负责人，责任人

"The responsible for the project is Maria. "

这个项目的负责人是玛丽亚。(Zhè ge xiàngmù de fùzérén shì Mǎlìyà.)

forebrain noun

/ˈfɔːrbreɪn/ /ˈfɔrbreɪn/

前脑，大脑前部

"Studying for the exam, Maria learned that the forebrain, responsible for thinking and memory, is the largest part of the human brain. "

为了准备考试，玛丽亚了解到前脑，也就是负责思考和记忆的部分，是人脑中最大的组成部分。

explained verb

/ɪkˈspleɪnd/

解释，说明，阐明。

"To explain a chapter of the Bible."

解释《圣经》的一章.

problems noun

/ˈpɹɒbləmz/ /ˈpɹɑbləmz/

问题，难题。

""Many students have problems understanding fractions." "

很多学生在理解分数方面都有困难。

specifically adverb

/spəˈsɪf.ɪk.li/

特别地，专门地，明确地。

"My teacher explained the new math formula specifically for students in the advanced class. "

我的老师专门为提高班的学生讲解了新的数学公式。

thalamus noun

/ˈθæləməs/ /ˈθeɪləməs/

丘脑, 视丘

"The thalamus acts like a train station in the brain, relaying information about touch, sight, and sound to other areas for processing. "

丘脑就像大脑里的火车站，将触觉、视觉和听觉的信息传递到其他区域进行处理。

information noun

/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ /ˌɪnfəɹˈmeɪʃən/

信息，资料

"The information about the project deadline resolved my uncertainty; now I know what needs to be completed. "

关于项目截止日期的信息消除了我的不确定性；现在我知道需要完成什么了。