graviton

/ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/

Meanings

noun

引力子

A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass.

Examples :

"Scientists are searching for the graviton, a particle they believe is responsible for gravity, like how photons are responsible for light. "

科学家们正在寻找引力子，他们认为这种粒子负责传递引力，就像光子负责传递光一样。

Related Words

searching verb

/ˈsɜːtʃɪŋ/ /ˈsɝtʃɪŋ/

寻找，搜索

"I searched the garden for the keys and found them in the vegetable patch."

我在花园里寻找钥匙，结果在菜地里找到了。

photons noun

/ˈfoʊtɑnz/ /ˈfoʊtɒnz/

光子，光量子

"Sunlight is made of tiny particles called photons. "

阳光是由被称为光子的微小粒子组成的。

gauge noun

/ˈɡeɪdʒ/

标准，测量仪，规格

"The teacher used a special gauge to measure how much each student had learned. "

老师用一种特殊的测量工具来衡量每个学生学到了多少东西。

scientists noun

/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

科学家，科研人员。

"Scientists study plants to understand how they grow. "

科学家研究植物，从而了解它们的生长方式。

responsible noun

/ɹɪˈspɒnsəbl̩/ /ɹɪˈspɑnsəbl̩/

负责人，责任人

"The responsible for the project is Maria. "

这个项目的负责人是玛丽亚。(Zhè ge xiàngmù de fùzérén shì Mǎlìyà.)

regulates verb

/ˈrɛɡjəˌleɪts/ /ˈrɛɡjəˌleɪtəs/

规定，制订。

"The school board regulates student behavior through a strict code of conduct. "

学校董事会通过严格的行为准则来规定学生的行为规范.

particle noun

/ˈpɑːtɪk(ə)l/ /ˈpɑɹtɪkəl/

粒子，微粒

"The scientist studied the tiny particle of dust. "

科学家研究了那颗极其微小的尘埃粒子。

gravitational adjective

/ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃənəl/

引力的，重力的

"The gravitational pull of the Earth keeps us on the ground. "

地球的引力把我们牢牢地拉在地面上。

hypothetical noun

/ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkl/

假设，假说。

"These hypotheticals serve no purpose until we have more information."

在获得更多信息之前，这些假设没有任何意义。

boson noun

/ˈbəʊ.zɒn/ /ˈboʊ.zɒn/

玻色子

"Because the Higgs boson has integer spin and doesn't obey the Pauli exclusion principle, many of them can occupy the same energy state, allowing it to play a crucial role in giving other particles mass. "

由于希格斯玻色子具有整数自旋，并且不遵守泡利不相容原理，所以多个希格斯玻色子可以占据相同的能量状态，这使得它在赋予其他粒子质量方面发挥着关键作用。

believe verb

/bɪˈliːv/ /bi-/

相信，认为.

"I believe there are faeries."

我相信有小精灵存在。

gravity noun

/ˈɡɹævɪti/

重量，重力，分量

"The gravity of the situation made everyone in the classroom quiet. "

情况的严重性让教室里的每个人都安静了下来。(Qíngkuàng de yánzhòng xìng ràng jiàoshì lǐ de měi gèrén dōu ānjìng le xiàlái.)