noun🔗Share地面，陆地 The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground."Look, I found a ten dollar bill on the ground!"你看，我在地上捡到一张十美元的钞票！geographygeologyenvironmentessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share地面，土地 Terrain."The hikers carefully navigated the uneven ground. "徒步者们小心地走过那凹凸不平的地面。geologyenvironmentplacenaturegeographyareaessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share土地，地面，土壤 Soil, earth."The fox escaped from the hounds by going to ground."狐狸钻进土洞，躲避了猎狗的追捕。geologyenvironmentnatureplaceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share水底，海底 The bottom of a body of water."The fishing boat anchored near the ground of the lake. "这艘渔船在湖底附近抛锚了。oceangeographynauticalessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share基础, 根據. Basis, foundation, groundwork, legwork."The teacher's lecture provided a solid ground for understanding the complex concept. "老师的讲座为理解这个复杂的概念打下了坚实的基础。structurepointtheoryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share理由，原因，依据。 (chiefly in the plural) Reason, (epistemic) justification, cause."He could not come on grounds of health, or on health grounds."他因为健康原因没能来。philosophylogicessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share背景， 环境， 基础。 Background, context, framework, surroundings."The ground for the presentation was laid by the previous speaker's introduction. "前一位演讲者的介绍为这次演讲奠定了基础。areaenvironmentsituationplacepositionaspectessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share阵地，战场。 The area on which a battle is fought, particularly as referring to the area occupied by one side or the other. Often, according to the eventualities, "to give ground" or "to gain ground"."The opposing team held the ground advantage in the soccer field. "对方球队在足球场上占据了阵地优势。militarywarpositionareaactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share优势，有利条件 (by extension) Advantage given or gained in any contest; e.g. in football, chess, debate or academic discourse."The debate team gained significant ground in the final round, putting them in a strong position to win. "辩论队在最后一轮占据了显著的优势，这让他们处于一个很有利的获胜位置。sportgameachievementpositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share背景，衬底。 The plain surface upon which the figures of an artistic composition are set."crimson flowers on a white ground"白色背景上的深红色花朵 (Báisè bèijǐng shàng de shēn hóngsè huāduǒ)artstyleessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share底板，衬底。 In sculpture, a flat surface upon which figures are raised in relief."The sculptor carefully placed the clay figures on the ground of the large, flat slab of stone. "雕塑家小心地将泥塑人物放置在那块巨大扁平石板的底板上。artstyleessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share底网，网眼。 In point lace, the net of small meshes upon which the embroidered pattern is applied."Brussels ground"布鲁塞尔底网artmaterialstyleessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share底料, 防腐层。 In etching, a gummy substance spread over the surface of a metal to be etched, to prevent the acid from eating except where an opening is made by the needle."The artist used a ground to protect the metal plate from the etching acid, allowing the design to be created only where the needle had pierced the ground. "艺术家使用了一种底料来保护金属板，防止腐蚀酸侵蚀，只有在针划破底料的地方才能形成图案。artmaterialsubstancetechnicalessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share贴脚板，底板. (chiefly in the plural) One of the pieces of wood, flush with the plastering, to which mouldings etc. are attached."Grounds are usually put up first and the plastering floated flush with them."贴脚板通常是先装上的，然后抹灰使之与贴脚板齐平。architecturematerialbuildingessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share足球场，场地。 A soccer stadium."The soccer team played their final match of the season at the new ground. "这支足球队在新球场踢了本赛季的最后一场比赛。sportplacebuildingentertainmentessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share接地，地线。 An electrical conductor connected to the earth, or a large conductor whose electrical potential is taken as zero (such as a steel chassis)."The computer's metal chassis acts as a ground, ensuring safe electrical use. "电脑的金属机箱起着接地的作用，确保安全用电。technologyelectronicsutilityelectricphysicsessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share场地, 球场, 阵地 The area of grass on which a match is played (a cricket field); the entire arena in which it is played; the part of the field behind a batsman's popping crease where he can not be run out (hence to make one's ground)."The cricket team warmed up on the ground before their match. "板球队在比赛前在球场上热身。sportareaessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share低音主题, 基础旋律。 A composition in which the bass, consisting of a few bars of independent notes, is continually repeated to a varying melody."The teacher played a ground for the class to practice singing over. "老师弹奏了一段低音主题音乐，让同学们练习在其上唱歌。musicessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share低音部, 主旋律 The tune on which descants are raised; the plain song."The choir practiced the ground melody before adding their own elaborate descants. "合唱团在加入他们精心设计的装饰旋律之前，先练习了主旋律。musicessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share池座，正厅下座 The pit of a theatre."The play was performed on the ground of the small community theatre. "这场戏是在这个小型社区剧院的池座里演出的。"The actors took their positions on the ground of the small community theatre. "演员们在小社区剧院的池座上就位。entertainmentplacebuildingarchitectureessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share接地，使接地。 To connect (an electrical conductor or device) to a ground."To prevent a short circuit, the electrician grounded the new appliance. "为了防止短路，电工把新电器做了接地处理。electronicselectrictechnologydeviceutilityessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share禁足，不准出门. To punish, especially a child or teenager, by forcing him/her to stay at home and/or give up certain privileges."Eric, you are grounded until further notice for lying to us about where you were last night!"埃里克，因为你昨晚对我们撒谎，说谎去向，所以从现在开始你被禁足了，直到另行通知！familyactionsocietyeducationessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share停飞，禁飞。 To forbid (an aircraft or pilot) to fly."Because of the bad weather, all flights were grounded."因为天气恶劣，所有航班都被迫停飞了。vehiclenauticalmilitaryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share打好基础， 教授基础知识 To give a basic education in a particular subject; to instruct in elements or first principles."Jim was grounded in maths."吉姆在数学方面被打好了基础。educationessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share击出地滚球 To hit a ground ball. Compare fly (verb(regular)) and line (verb)."The batter ground the ball to shortstop. "击球手击出一个地滚球，被游击手接住了。sportessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share放到地上，使着地 To place something on the ground."The little girl carefully ground the broken toy car onto the grass. "那个小女孩小心翼翼地把坏掉的玩具车放在草地上。placeactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share搁浅，触底。 To run aground; to strike the bottom and remain fixed."The ship grounded on the bar."那艘船在沙洲上搁浅了。nauticalsailingvehicleessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share奠定，建立，基于 To found; to fix or set, as on a foundation, reason, or principle; to furnish a ground for; to fix firmly."The teacher's explanation grounded her students' understanding of the new math concept. "老师的讲解为学生们奠定了对新数学概念的理解基础。theoryphilosophydoctrinepositionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share打底，磨底。 To cover with a ground, as a copper plate for etching, or as paper or other materials with a uniform tint as a preparation for ornament."The artist ground the paper with a light gray tint to prepare it for the intricate drawings. "艺术家将纸张磨上浅灰色底色，为绘制精细的图画做准备。artmaterialprocessessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share使...冷静，使...专注 To improve or focus the mental or emotional state of."I ground myself with meditation."我通过冥想使自己冷静专注。mindemotionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share磨碎，碾碎。 To reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion."The chef ground the coffee beans to make a fresh pot of coffee. "厨师把咖啡豆碾碎，做了一壶新鲜咖啡。actionutensilfoodprocessessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share磨，打磨. To shape with the force of friction."grind a lens; grind an axe"磨镜片；磨斧头。technicalmachineprocessindustryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share研磨，磨碎。 To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface."To prepare the wooden table for painting, I ground the surface with sandpaper. "为了给木桌子上漆，我用砂纸把表面研磨了一遍。technicalprocessmachineindustryessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share磨碎，碾碎 To become ground, pulverized, or polished by friction."Steel grinds to a sharp edge."钢铁经过研磨，变得锋利。processactionmaterialessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share摩擦, 磨蹭 To move with much difficulty or friction; to grate."The old, worn-out shoes ground on the rough pavement. "那双破旧的鞋子在粗糙的人行道上摩擦着，发出刺耳的声音。actionsoundessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share滑行, 磨rail To slide the flat portion of a skateboard or snowboard across an obstacle such as a railing."The skateboarder ground the railing, smoothly sliding the board across its metal surface. "那个滑板手磨着栏杆滑行，平稳地让滑板在金属表面滑过。sportentertainmentactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share压迫， 使…受压迫. To oppress, hold down or weaken."The strict rules at the school were designed to ground the students and prevent any disruptive behavior. "学校里严格的规章制度旨在压制学生，防止任何扰乱秩序的行为。actionsocietypoliticsessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share扭动腰胯，磨蹭 To rotate the hips erotically."He ground his hips suggestively as he danced to the music. "他随着音乐扭动腰胯，动作充满挑逗意味。bodysexdanceentertainmentactionessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share贴身热舞，磨蹭。 To dance in a sexually suggestive way with both partners in very close proximity, often pressed against each other."The couple ground in the crowded club, their bodies pressed close together. "那对情侣在拥挤的俱乐部里贴身热舞，身体紧紧地磨蹭在一起。sexdanceentertainmentcultureessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share刷，练级 To repeat a task a large number of times in a row to achieve a specific goal."The student had to ground the multiplication tables, repeating them over and over until she could recite them perfectly. "这个学生必须不停地刷乘法表，一遍又一遍地重复，直到她能完美地背诵出来。actionprocessworkjobachievementessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share摇动，研磨 To operate by turning a crank."to grind an organ"摇动风琴machineutensilessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share磨，碾磨。 To produce mechanically and repetitively as if by turning a crank."The machine ground out the reports, one after another, with monotonous clicking sounds. "机器单调地咔哒咔哒响着，像用磨盘一样，机械地批量生产出一份又一份报告。machinetechnologyindustryprocessworkessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share格式化，使对齐。 To automatically format and indent code."The software automatically grounds the code for the school project, making it easy to read. "这个软件会自动格式化并对齐学校项目的代码，让代码更容易阅读。computingtechnologyessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share灌输，教导。 To instill through repetitive teaching."The teacher is grounding her students in the basic principles of math. "老师正在向学生们灌输数学的基本原理。educationmindcharacteressentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share啃，磨 To eat."The baby bird ground the juicy worm. "小鸟仔啃着多汁的虫子。foodessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share埋头苦干，用功。 To work or study hard; to hustle or drudge."To succeed in the marathon, he had to ground himself with intense daily training. "为了在马拉松比赛中取得成功，他必须埋头苦练，每天进行高强度训练。workeducationjobessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
verb🔗Share惹恼， 使恼火. To annoy or irritate (a person); to grind one's gears."His constant complaining about the homework grounded me. "他老是抱怨家庭作业，真让我恼火。sensationattitudeemotionpersonessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share磨碎的，粉碎的 Crushed, or reduced to small particles."ground mustard seed"磨碎的芥菜籽materialsubstanceessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share磨碎的，研磨的 Processed by grinding."lenses of ground glass"磨砂玻璃的镜片foodprocessessentialChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
