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hegemony

/hɪˈdʒɛm.ə.ni/ /həˈdʒɛm.ə.ni/

Meanings
noun

霸权，支配地位。

Domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others.

Examples :

"The older brother's hegemony over the video game console meant that his younger siblings rarely got a turn to play. "
哥哥对游戏机的霸权导致他的弟弟妹妹们很少有机会玩。
politics government nation doctrine philosophy history society state world
noun

霸权，支配地位。

Dominance of one social group over another, such that the ruling group or hegemon acquires some degree of consent from the subordinate, as opposed to dominance purely by force.

Examples :

"The teacher's consistent praise and encouragement created a sense of hegemony in the classroom, where students willingly followed her lead. "
老师持续的表扬和鼓励在课堂上形成了一种隐性的支配地位，使得学生们心甘情愿地听从她的引导，而并非仅仅出于强制。
politics government society history philosophy doctrine

Related Words

Illustration willingly

willingly adverb

/ˈwɪlɪŋli/

自愿地，乐意地。

"She willingly helped her neighbor carry groceries inside. "

她很乐意地帮邻居把杂货搬进了屋里。

Illustration classroom

classroom noun

/ˈklɑːsɹʊm/

教室，课堂。

"The children were excited to go to their classroom in the morning. "

孩子们早上很兴奋地去他们的教室上课。

Illustration siblings

siblings noun

/ˈsɪblɪŋz/

兄弟姐妹, 手足

"None of my siblings are married yet."

我家里的兄弟姐妹都还没结婚呢。

Illustration encouragement

encouragement noun

[ɪnˈkʌɹɪdʒmənt]

鼓励，激励。

"The teacher's encouragement helped the student overcome her fear of public speaking. "

老师的鼓励帮助那位学生克服了她对公开演讲的恐惧。

Illustration especially

especially adverb

/əˈspɛʃ(ə)li/

特别，尤其。

"My sister is very helpful, especially when it comes to organizing things. "

我妹妹很乐于助人，尤其是在整理东西方面。

Illustration consistent

consistent noun

/kənˈsɪstənt/

一致性, 连贯性

"The consistent of the student's grades showed a steady improvement throughout the year. "

学生的成绩一致性表明，全年都在稳步提高。

Illustration dominance

dominance noun

/ˈdɒmɪnəns/ /ˈdɑːmɪnəns/

支配地位，主导地位，优势。

"The teacher's dominance in the classroom ensured students paid attention. "

老师在课堂上的主导地位确保了学生们的注意力集中。

Illustration influence

influence noun

/ˈɪn.flu.əns/

影响，影响力

"I have absolutely no influence over him."

我对他完全没有影响力。

Illustration domination

domination noun

/ˌdɒməˈneɪʃən/ /ˌdɑːməˈneɪʃən/

盖子，罩子。

"The domination prevented the soup from spilling on the hot stove. "

这个盖子防止了汤汁溅到滚热的炉子上。

Illustration authority

authority noun

/ɔːˈθɒɹəti/ /əˈθɑɹəti/

权力，职权

"I have the authority to penalise the staff in my department, but not the authority to sack them."

我有权处罚我部门的员工，但没有权力解雇他们。

Illustration subordinate

subordinate noun

/səˈbɔːrdənət/ /ˈsɔːbɔːrdənət/

下属，部下。

"The subordinate in the student council is responsible for organizing the school dances. "

学生会的下属负责组织学校舞会。

Illustration political

political noun

/pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

政客，政治人物

"The school's political represented the students' concerns to the principal. "

学校的政客向校长反映了学生的担忧。