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idealism

/aɪˈdɪəˌlɪzəm/ /aɪˈdiːəˌlɪzəm/

Meanings
noun

理想主义，空想主义

The property of a person of having high ideals that are usually unrealizable or at odds with practical life.

Examples :

"Her idealism about achieving perfect grades in school led to disappointment, as she struggled to balance her studies with a part-time job. "
她过于理想主义地想要在学校里拿到完美的成绩，但由于兼职工作让她难以兼顾学习，最终感到非常失望。
philosophy character mind attitude moral value
noun

理想主义

The practice or habit of giving or attributing ideal form or character to things; treatment of things in art or literature according to ideal standards or patterns;—opposed to realism.

Examples :

"Her idealism led her to believe that world peace could be achieved simply through universal kindness. "
她的理想主义让她相信，只要大家都友善相待，世界和平就能实现。
philosophy character art literature mind theory value moral abstract
noun

唯心主义, 理想主义

An approach to philosophical enquiry, which asserts that direct and immediate knowledge can only be had of ideas or mental pictures.

Examples :

"The philosophy teacher emphasized idealism in her lecture, arguing that true understanding of justice comes only from reflecting on the concept of justice itself, not from observing specific instances of justice in the world. "
哲学老师在讲座中强调了唯心主义，她认为对正义的真正理解，只能来自于对正义概念本身的思考，而不是通过观察世间具体的正义事例。
philosophy mind doctrine theory being

Related Words

Illustration emphasized

emphasized verb

/ˈemfəsaɪzd/ /ˈemfəˌsaɪzd/

强调, 着重

"His two-fingered gesture emphasized what he had told his boss to do with his job."

他竖起两根手指，这个手势特别强调了他让老板对他的工作怎么做的指示。(Tā shù qǐ liǎng gēn shǒuzhǐ, zhège shǒushì tèbié qiángdiào le tā ràng lǎobǎn duì tā de gōngzuò zěnme zuò de zhǐshì.)

Illustration achieving

achieving verb

/əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/

取得成就，获得成功

"Maria is achieving excellent grades in her math class this semester. "

玛丽亚这学期在数学课上取得了非常优异的成绩。

Illustration disappointment

disappointment noun

/dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

失望，沮丧。

"The child's disappointment was evident when he didn't get the toy he wanted for his birthday. "

孩子没能在生日时得到他想要的玩具，他的失望之情溢于言表。

Illustration philosophy

philosophy noun

/fɪˈlɒsəfi/ /fɪˈlɑsəfi/

哲学，哲理。

"My philosophy for dealing with difficult classmates is to listen carefully and try to understand their perspectives. "

我对付难相处同学的哲学是，认真倾听，努力理解他们的想法。

Illustration struggled

struggled verb

/ˈstɹʌɡl̩d/

挣扎，奋斗，抗争。

"During the centuries, the people of Ireland struggled constantly to assert their right to govern themselves."

几个世纪以来，爱尔兰人民一直在不断抗争，以争取他们的自治权。

Illustration practical

practical noun

/ˈpɹæktɪkəl/

实践考试, 实际操作考试

"The practical for the carpentry course was building a small table. "

木工课的实践考试是制作一张小桌子。

Illustration understanding

understanding verb

/ʌndəˈstandɪŋ/ /ˌʌndəɹˈstændɪŋ/

理解，领会，明白。

"The teacher patiently explained the math problem, and the students were able to understand the steps involved. "

老师耐心地讲解了这道数学题，学生们终于能够理解并掌握其中的步骤了。

Illustration literature

literature noun

/ˈlɪ.tə.ɹɪ.tʃə(ɹ)/ /ˈlɪ.tɚ.tʃɚ/

文学，文艺。

"The school library's literature collection includes novels, poems, and short stories. "

学校图书馆的文学馆藏包括小说、诗歌和短篇故事。

Illustration unrealizable

unrealizable adjective

/ˌʌnriːəˈlaɪzəbəl/ /ˌʌnriːrəˈlaɪzəbəl/

无法实现的，不能实现的

"The student's dream of becoming an astronaut immediately after high school was likely unrealizable, given the extensive training and education required. "

考虑到成为宇航员所需的长期训练和教育，这位学生高中毕业后立即成为宇航员的梦想很可能无法实现。

Illustration philosophical

philosophical adjective

/ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl̩/ /ˌfɪləˈsɑfɪkl̩/

哲学(zhéxué)的, 哲理(zhélǐ)的

"My philosophical approach to parenting focuses on encouraging my children's independent thinking. "

我育儿的哲学理念侧重于鼓励孩子们的独立思考。

Illustration attributing

attributing verb

/əˈtrɪbjutɪŋ/

归因于，归结于.

"The scientist is attributing the plant's growth to the new fertilizer. "

这位科学家把植物的生长归因于这种新型肥料。

Illustration reflecting

reflecting verb

/ɹɪˈflɛktɪŋ/

反射，反映.

"A mirror reflects the light that shines on it."

镜子会反射照在它上面的光。