imperfective background
BeDict Logo

imperfective

/ˌɪmpərˈfɛktɪv/

Meanings
noun

未完成体，进行体。

The imperfective aspect; a verb having this aspect.

Examples :

"The imperfective describes the action of studying, emphasizing the ongoing process, not a completed event. "
未完成体描述的是学习这个动作，强调的是正在进行的过程，而不是已完成的事件。
grammar language linguistics
adjective

未完成体的，进行中的.

Of, relating to or having the properties of the imperfective aspect.

Examples :

"The sentence "While the report used the perfective aspect to describe completed actions, the student's journal entries were predominantly imperfective, focusing on ongoing activities and processes." demonstrates the word "imperfective". "
虽然报告中使用完成体来描述已完成的动作，但学生的日记条目主要使用未完成体，侧重于正在进行的活动和过程。
grammar linguistics language

Related Words

Illustration properties

properties noun

/ˈpɹɒpətiz/ /ˈpɹɑpɚtiz/

财产，资产。

"Important types of property include real property (land), personal property (other physical possessions), and intellectual property (rights over artistic creations, inventions, etc.)."

重要的财产类型包括不动产（土地），个人财产（其他实体物品）和知识产权（对艺术创作、发明等的权利）。

Illustration processes

processes noun

/ˈpɹoʊsɛsiːz/ /ˈpɹəʊ̯sɛsiːz/ /ˈpɹɑsɛsɪz/

过程，流程。

"The bakery uses complex processes to transform flour, sugar, and eggs into delicious cakes. "

这家面包店使用复杂的流程将面粉、糖和鸡蛋变成美味的蛋糕。

Illustration activities

activities noun

/ækˈtɪ.vɪ.tiz/ /ækˈtɪv.ə.tiz/

活动，积极性

"Pit row was abuzz with activity."

维修站通道里一片繁忙景象。

Illustration sentence

sentence noun

[ˈsɛntn̩t͡s]

判决，宣判

"The court returned a sentence of guilt in the first charge, but innocence in the second."

法庭对第一项指控宣判有罪，但对第二项指控宣判无罪。

Illustration perfective

perfective noun

/pə(ɹ)ˈfɛktɪv/

完成体，完成貌。

"In Russian, the difference between the imperfective and perfective is crucial for understanding when an action is ongoing versus completed. "

在俄语中，未完成体和完成体的区别对于理解一个动作是正在进行还是已经完成至关重要.

Illustration studying

studying verb

/ˈstʌdiːɪŋ/

复习，温习

"I need to study my biology notes."

我需要复习一下我的生物笔记。

Illustration predominantly

predominantly adverb

/prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ /prɪˈdɑːmɪnəntli/

主要地， 大多， 绝大部分。

"The membership is predominantly elderly, 90% are over age 60."

会员主要是老年人，百分之九十以上都超过六十岁了。

Illustration describes

describes verb

/dəˈskɹaɪbz/

描述, 描写

"The feeling is difficult to describe, but not unpleasant."

这种感觉很难用语言描述，但并不令人不快。

Illustration demonstrates

demonstrates verb

/ˈdɛmənˌstreɪts/ /ˈdɛmənstreɪts/

演示，示范

"Can you demonstrate the new tools for us?"

你能给我们演示一下这些新工具怎么用吗？

Illustration relating

relating verb

/rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/ /ˈriːleɪtɪŋ/

讲述，叙述。

"Please relate the circumstances of your journey here today."

请详细讲述你今天来这里的经过。

Illustration emphasizing

emphasizing verb

/ˈemfəˌsaɪzɪŋ/ /ˈemfəˌsaɪsɪŋ/

强调，着重。

"His two-fingered gesture emphasized what he had told his boss to do with his job."

他用两根手指比划了一下，着重表达了他让老板对自己的工作爱干啥干啥的态度。

Illustration completed

completed verb

/kəmˈpliːtɪd/

完成，完毕，结束。

"He completed the assignment on time."

他按时完成了作业。