charge background

charge

/t͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/

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noun

费用，收费。

The amount of money levied for a service.

Examples :

"There will be a charge of five dollars."

将会收取五美元的费用。

business finance service essential toeic

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noun

冲锋, 突击。

A ground attack against a prepared enemy.

Examples :

"Pickett did not die leading his famous charge."

皮克特并没有在领导他那次著名的冲锋时阵亡。

military war action essential toeic

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noun

冲锋，冲击

A forceful forward movement.

Examples :

"The football player's charge toward the goal line was unstoppable. "

那个橄榄球运动员向球门线的冲锋势不可挡。

action military energy essential toeic

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noun

指控，控告。

Examples :

"The teacher made a charge against Sarah for cheating on the exam. "

老师指控莎拉考试作弊。

law government politics essential toeic

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noun

电荷，电量。

An electric charge.

Examples :

"The static electricity charge made my hair stand on end. "

静电的电荷让我头发都竖起来了。

physics energy essential toeic

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noun

职责，责任范围。

The scope of someone's responsibility.

Examples :

"My sister's charge includes caring for her younger brother after school. "

我姐姐的职责包括放学后照顾她弟弟。

job business organization work essential toeic

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noun

受托人，被监护人

Someone or something entrusted to one's care, such as a child to a babysitter or a student to a teacher.

Examples :

"The child was a charge of the nanny."

这个孩子是保姆照看的对象。

human person family education job essential toeic

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noun

货物，负荷。

A load or burden; cargo.

Examples :

"The ship had a charge of colonists and their belongings."

这艘船装载着一批殖民者和他们的行李货物。

mass amount essential toeic

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noun

命令，指示。

An instruction.

Examples :

"I gave him the charge to get the deal closed by the end of the month."

我给了他一项命令，务必在这个月底前完成交易。

communication organization business military job service government essential toeic

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noun

撞人犯规

An offensive foul in which the player with the ball moves into a stationary defender.

Examples :

"The basketball player committed a charge when he ran into the opposing player who was waiting to receive the ball. "

那个篮球运动员运球撞向站在那里准备接球的对方球员，犯了一个撞人犯规。

sport essential toeic

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noun

装药，火药量。

A measured amount of powder and/or shot in a firearm cartridge.

Examples :

"The hunter carefully measured the charge before loading the rifle. "

猎人在装填步枪前，仔细地测量了装药量。

military weapon amount essential toeic

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noun

纹章，盾形纹章.

An image displayed on an escutcheon.

Examples :

"The crest on the family's escutcheon showed a lion; the charge was impressive. "

这个家族盾形纹章上的徽章展示了一只狮子；这个纹章图案令人印象深刻。

heraldry art essential toeic

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noun

冲锋姿势，攻击准备。

A position (of a weapon) fitted for attack.

Examples :

"to bring a weapon to the charge"

将武器置于冲锋姿势。

military weapon position action essential toeic

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noun

膏药, 药膏

A sort of plaster or ointment.

Examples :

"The doctor prescribed a special charge to soothe the baby's irritated skin. "

医生开了一种特别的膏药来舒缓宝宝受刺激的皮肤。

medicine essential toeic

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noun

重要性，价值，意义

Weight; import; value.

Examples :

"The heavy charge of responsibility for the project fell on Sarah. "

项目的重担和重要责任落在了莎拉身上。

value business economy essential toeic

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noun

重量单位，一批铅。

A measure of thirty-six pigs of lead, each pig weighing about seventy pounds; a charre.

Examples :

"The blacksmith ordered a charge of lead to make the new plow. "

铁匠订购了一批铅（大约三十六块，每块重约七十磅）来制造新的犁。

amount mass business essential toeic

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noun

临别赠言，告诫。

An address given at a church service concluding a visitation.

Examples :

"The pastor delivered a moving charge at the funeral service for Mrs. Smith. "

牧师在史密斯夫人的葬礼上发表了一篇感人至深的临别赠言，告诫大家珍惜生命。

religion theology essential toeic

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verb

委派，任命。

To assign a duty or responsibility to

Examples :

"The teacher charged each student with organizing a different section of the class presentation. "

老师委派每个学生负责组织课堂展示的不同部分。

job organization business government military essential toeic

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verb

记账，收费

To assign (a debit) to an account

Examples :

"The store will charge the cost of the new shoes to my credit card account. "

商店会将这双新鞋的费用记在我的信用卡账户上。

business finance essential toeic

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verb

刷卡，记账

To pay on account, as by using a credit card

Examples :

"Can I charge my purchase to my credit card?"

我可以刷信用卡支付这次购物吗？

business finance commerce essential toeic

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verb

收费，要价。

To require payment (of) (a price or fee, for goods, services, etc.)

Examples :

"The restaurant charges $15 for a small pizza. "

这家餐厅小披萨收费15美元。

business finance economy service essential toeic

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verb

索价，要价

(possibly archaic) to sell at a given price.

Examples :

"to charge coal at $5 per unit"

以每单位5美元的价格出售煤炭 (Yǐ měi dānwèi 5 měiyuán de jiàgé chūshòu méitàn.)

business economy commerce essential toeic

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verb

指控，控告

To formally accuse (a person) of a crime.

Examples :

"The police charged the student with vandalism. "

警察指控那个学生犯有故意破坏罪。

law government guilt police essential toeic

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verb

指控，归咎.

To impute or ascribe

Examples :

"The teacher charged the student with forgetting their homework. "

老师指责学生忘记带作业了。(Lǎoshī zhǐzé xuésheng wàngjì dài zuòyè le.)

law guilt essential toeic

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verb

问责，指责。

To call to account; to challenge

Examples :

"The teacher charged the student with cheating on the test. "

老师指责学生考试作弊。

action communication law military essential toeic

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verb

装载，加载。

To place a burden or load on or in

Examples :

"My mother charged me with organizing the family's holiday decorations. "

我妈妈委托我负责整理家里的节日装饰品。

action business energy essential toeic

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verb

装填，注入

To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials

Examples :

"The firefighters charged the fire hose with water before heading to the blaze. "

消防员们在赶往火灾现场之前，先给消防水带注满了水。

technology military chemistry energy machine essential toeic

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verb

冲锋，冲，突击。

To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat and/or on horseback

Examples :

"The cavalry charged across the field, horses and riders moving forward quickly and forcefully. "

骑兵队冲锋穿过田野，人马快速而有力地向前突击。

military war action essential toeic

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verb

趴下

(of a hunting dog) to lie on the belly and be still (A command given by a hunter to a dog)

Examples :

"The hunter told the dog to charge, so it lay flat on its belly and stayed very still. "

猎人命令狗“趴下”，所以它平趴在地上，一动不动。

animal sport action nature essential toeic