jussive background

jussive

/ˈdʒʌsɪv/

Illustration jussive - Image 1

noun

祈使语气，祈使式

(grammar) The jussive mood, a verb inflection used to indicate a command, permission or agreement with a request; an instance of a verb so inflected.

Examples :

""The grammar textbook explained that Arabic uses a jussive to express a soft command, like 'Let us study together'." "

语法书解释说，阿拉伯语会使用祈使式来表达委婉的命令，比如“让我们一起学习吧”。

grammar language linguistics

Illustration jussive - Image 1

noun

祈使式, 命令式

(Arabic grammar) A verbal mood of vague or miscellaneous senses, occurring after some particles and in conditional clauses.

Examples :

"Understanding the function of the jussive in Arabic grammar requires studying specific particles and conditional constructions where it appears. "

理解阿拉伯语语法中祈使式的功能需要研究特定的虚词和条件结构，因为祈使式只出现在这些结构中。

grammar language linguistics

Illustration jussive - Image 1

adjective

祈使的，命令式的。

(grammar) Of or in the jussive mood (see below)

Examples :

"The teacher gave us a jussive instruction: "Everyone must complete the homework by tomorrow." "

老师给我们下达了一道祈使语气的指令：“大家明天必须完成作业。”

grammar linguistics language