lebensraum

/ˈleɪbənzˌraʊm/ /ˈleɪbənsˌrɔːm/

Meanings

noun

生存空间， Lebensraum

(chiefly with reference to nations and peoples) Hitherto unoccupied “living space” claimed as one’s rightful domain.

Examples :

"The Nazis' ideology included the concept of lebensraum, the idea that Germany needed more land for its growing population. "

纳粹主义思想包括“生存空间”的概念，即德国需要更多土地来供养不断增长的人口。

Related Words

concept noun

/ˈkɒn.sɛpt/

概念，观念，想法

"The concept of teamwork is important in our school's project groups. "

在我们学校的项目小组中，团队合作的理念非常重要。

rightful adjective

/ˈraɪtfəl/

合法的，正当的。

"The prince became the rightful heir to the throne after his father's death. "

王子在父亲去世后成为了合法的王位继承人。

included verb

/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

包括，包含，涵盖

"I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental."

如果你愿意把租车费用也包括进去，我就买这个度假套餐。

chiefly adjective

/ˈtʃiːf.li/

首要的，主要的

"The school's chief concern, chiefly its declining enrollment, was discussed at the meeting. "

学校的首要关注点，主要是其不断下降的入学率，在会议上进行了讨论。

ideology noun

/ˌaɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/ /aɪ.di.ˈɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/

意识形态，思想体系。

"A dictatorship, in order to secure its reign, bans things that do not conform to its ideology."

为了巩固统治，独裁政权会禁止一切不符合其意识形态的事物。

unoccupied adjective

/ˌʌnˈɒkjupaɪd/ /ˌʌnˈɑkjupaɪd/

空的，无人居住的。

"The apartment building has several unoccupied units. "

这栋公寓楼里有几套房子是空的，没有人住。

claimed verb

/kleɪmd/

声称，认领，主张。

"After finding the lost wallet, several people claimed it was theirs. "

捡到丢失的钱包后，好几个人都声称是自己的。

reference noun

/ˈɹɛf.(ə)ɹəns/

关系，关联。

"The teacher's explanation had a clear reference to the textbook. "

老师的解释很明显与课本有关联。

peoples noun

/ˈpiːpəlz/

民族，人们，人民。

"There were so many people at the restaurant last night."

昨晚那家餐厅里人山人海。

hitherto adverb

/ˈhɪðəˌtuː/ /ˈhɪðɚˌtu/

迄今，至今。

"Hitherto, my brother had never shown any interest in cooking, but today he volunteered to make dinner. "

迄今为止，我弟弟对做饭从来不感兴趣，但是今天他却主动提出要做晚饭。

nations noun

/ˈneɪʃənz/

国家，民族

"The Kurdish people constitute a nation in the Middle East"

库尔德人是中东地区的一个民族。

population noun

/ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃən/ /pɒpjuːˈleɪʃən/

人口， население。

"The population of New Jersey will not stand for this!"

新泽西州的人民绝不会容忍这件事！