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neoliberalism

/ˌniːoʊˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/ /ˌniːəˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/

Meanings
noun

新自由主义, 自由放任主义

A political ideology or ideological trend based on neoclassical economics that espouses economic liberalism, favouring trade liberalisation, financial deregulation, a small government, privatisation and liberalisation of government businesses, passive antitrust enforcement, accepting greater economic inequality and disfavouring unionisation.

Examples :

"The country's shift towards neoliberalism led to the privatization of schools and hospitals, resulting in lower taxes but also increased costs for healthcare and education. "
这个国家转向新自由主义，导致学校和医院私有化，虽然降低了税收，但也提高了医疗和教育的费用。
politics government economy business philosophy state society finance law world
noun

新自由主义，新民主主义。

The ideology associated with the New Democrats and the Democratic Leadership Council.

Examples :

"The Democratic party's shift towards neoliberalism in the 1990s involved embracing policies like free trade agreements and deregulation. "
20世纪90年代，民主党向新自由主义（新民主主义）的转变包括拥抱自由贸易协定和放松管制等政策。
politics government doctrine philosophy economy state

Related Words

Illustration liberalism

liberalism noun

/ˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/ /ˈlɪbrəlɪzəm/

自由主义，开明思想。

"My sister's liberalism about dress codes at school impressed me. "

我妹妹在校服规定上所表现出的开明态度给我留下了深刻的印象。

Illustration government

government noun

/ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/ /ˈɡʌvɚ(n)mənt/

政府，政权

"The government decided to raise taxes to fund new schools. "

政府决定提高税收，用以资助新建学校。

Illustration enforcement

enforcement noun

/ɪnˈfɔːrsmənt/ /ɛnˈfɔːrsmənt/

执行，实施，强制。

"Strict enforcement of the school's dress code is necessary to maintain order. "

严格执行学校的着装规定对于维持秩序是必要的。

Illustration neoclassical

neoclassical noun

/ˌniːoʊˈklæsɪkəl/ /ˌniːəˈklæsɪkəl/

新古典经济学家

"The professor challenged the neoclassical's assumption that people always act rationally in their financial decisions. "

这位教授质疑了新古典经济学家的假设，即人们在财务决策中总是理性行事。

Illustration privatisation

privatisation noun

/ˌpraɪvətɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹaɪvətaɪˈzeɪʃən/

私有化，民營化

"The privatisation of the national train company led to increased fares for passengers. "

国家铁路公司的私有化导致了乘客票价上涨。

Illustration disfavouring

disfavouring verb

/dɪsˈfeɪvərɪŋ/ /dɪsˈfeɪvərɪŋ/

不喜，反对，不喜欢.

"Her past performance meant that she was often disfavoured for important tasks."

由于她过去的表现，她经常不被委以重任。

Illustration inequality

inequality noun

/ˌɪnɪˈkwɒlɪti/

不平等，差异，不均等

"The inequality in pay between men and women doing the same job is a serious problem. "

男女做同样的工作，薪资上的不平等是一个严重的问题。

Illustration deregulation

deregulation noun

/diːˌreɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ /diːˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/

放松管制，解除管制

"Some say the airline industry has not been profitable since Ronald Reagan began deregulation."

有人说，自从罗纳德·里根开始放松管制以来，航空业就一直没有盈利。

Illustration ideological

ideological adjective

/ˌaɪdiəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/ /ˌɪdiəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

意识形态的，思想的

"The teacher's ideological stance on education influenced her classroom methods. "

这位老师在教育上的意识形态立场影响了她的课堂教学方法。

Illustration liberalisation

liberalisation noun

/ˌlɪbərəlɪˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌlɪbrəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

自由化，开放。

"The liberalisation of the school's dress code, allowing students to wear more casual clothes, was welcomed by the students. "

学校校服规定的自由化，允许学生穿着更休闲的服装，受到了学生的欢迎。(Xuéxiào xiàofú guīdìng de zìyóuhuà, yǔnxǔ xuéshēng chuānzhuó gèng xiūxián de fúzhuāng, shòudào le xuéshēng de huānyíng.)

Illustration privatization

privatization noun

/ˌpraɪvətəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɹaɪvətaɪˈzeɪʃən/

私有化

"The city planned the privatization of the public bus system, hoping it would become more efficient under private management. "

市政府计划将公共汽车系统私有化，希望在私人管理下，运营效率能够提高。

Illustration businesses

businesses noun

/ˈbɪz.nɪ.sɪz/

企业，公司。

"Many small businesses in my town are struggling due to the rising cost of rent. "

由于租金上涨，我镇上许多小型企业都在苦苦挣扎。