verb🔗Share玷污，污名化。 To characterize as disgraceful or ignominious; to mark with a stigma or stigmata."The teacher's harsh comments stigmatized the student, causing him to feel ashamed and withdrawn from class. "老师严厉的批评让那个学生背上了耻辱的烙印，导致他感到羞愧，并且开始疏远课堂。attitudesocietyculturemoralvaluenegativeconditionhumantoeflChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
