noun🔗Share首長国An area or region governed by a chief."Archaeological evidence suggests that numerous small chiefdoms once existed along the river valley, each controlling a specific territory. "考古学的な証拠は、かつて川の谷に沿って多数の小さな首長国が存在し、それぞれが特定の領土を支配していたことを示唆しています。politicsgovernmenthistoryareaChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share首長国A society larger than a tribe but smaller or simpler than a state."Before states developed, many areas were organized into chiefdoms, where powerful leaders controlled several villages and their surrounding lands. "国家が発展する前は、多くの地域が首長国に組織され、強力な指導者がいくつかの村とその周辺の土地を支配していました。governmentsocietyhistorypoliticsChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
