noun🔗Share고된 경주(racing) A race in which the animal being raced finishes in a state of physical exhaustion."The horse race was a gruelling; the winning animal collapsed immediately after crossing the finish line. "경마는 고된 경주였고, 우승한 동물은 결승선을 통과한 직후 쓰러졌다.sportraceanimalChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
noun🔗Share고된 시련A gruelling ordeal."The gruelling of preparing for the final exams was exhausting. "기말고사를 준비하는 고된 시련은 매우 힘들었다.sufferingsituationeventqualityChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
adjective🔗Share고된, 힘든So difficult or taxing as to make one exhausted; backbreaking."The marathon training was gruelling, leaving her exhausted every single day. "마라톤 훈련은 고되어 그녀를 매일 지치게 만들었다.conditionsituationworksufferingChat with AIVocabulary GamePractice Reading
