exercise background

exercise

/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/

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noun

Упражнение, тренировка

Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability.

Examples :

"The teacher told us that the next exercise is to write an essay."

Учитель сказал нам, что следующее упражнение - написать эссе.

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noun

Упражнение, тренировка

Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.

Examples :

"I do crosswords for mental exercise."

Я решаю кроссворды для умственной тренировки.

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noun

Упражнение, тренировка

A setting in action or practicing; employment in the proper mode of activity; exertion; application; use.

Examples :

"The law guarantees us the free exercise of our rights."

Закон гарантирует нам свободное осуществление наших прав.

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noun

Исполнение, осуществление

The performance of an office, ceremony, or duty.

Examples :

"I assisted the ailing vicar in the exercise of his parish duties."

Я помогал больному викарию в исполнении его приходских обязанностей.

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noun

Упражнение, тренировка

That which gives practice; a trial; a test.

Examples :

"The final exam was a difficult exercise in understanding the material. "

Финальный экзамен был сложным упражнением на понимание материала.

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verb

Упражняться, тренироваться

To exert for the sake of training or improvement; to practice in order to develop.

Examples :

"To improve her math skills, Sarah exercised regularly by working through extra problems in the textbook. "

Чтобы улучшить свои навыки в математике, Сара регулярно упражнялась, решая дополнительные задачи в учебнике.

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verb

Заниматься спортом, тренироваться

To perform physical activity for health or training.

Examples :

"I exercise at the gym every day."

Я занимаюсь спортом в спортзале каждый день.

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verb

Осуществлять, применять

To use (a right, an option, etc.); to put into practice.

Examples :

"She is going to exercise her right to vote."

Она собирается осуществить свое право голоса.

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verb

Беспокоить, мучить, терзать

(now often in passive) To occupy the attention and effort of; to task; to tax, especially in a painful or vexatious manner; harass; to vex; to worry or make anxious.

Examples :

"exercised with pain"

Измученный болью.

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verb

Упражнять, тренировать

To set in action; to cause to act, move, or make exertion; to give employment to.

Examples :

"The coach exercised the team's muscles by having them run laps. "

Тренер нагрузил мышцы команды, заставив их бегать круги.

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